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Topic 2: Fertile Crescent SG

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    Ancient Civilizations in the Fertile Crescent
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  • What is the writing system called that uses wedge shaped marks & has 500 symbols
    cuneiform
  •  15
  • A pyramid structure with temple on top
    ziggurat
  •  15
  • A society dominated by men
    patriarchy
  •  15
  • believing in more than one god
    polytheism
  •  15
  • official record keeper
    Scribe
  •  15
  • individual territory with its own government
    city-state
  •  15
  • Having additional food
    food surplus
  •  15
  • When a ruler, like Sargon, forces people to pay _______ as a sign of submission
    tribute
  •  15
  • How did Sargon create the world's first empire, Akkad?
    He conquered weak city states
  •  25
  • How did the geographic location of Mesopotamia promote the growth of civilization?
    The fertile soil of the Tigris & Euphrates rivers
  •  20
  • Important contribution that Phoenicians made to future civilizations?
    Developing an alphabet
  •  20
  • Name a characteristic of an early Mesopotamian city-state:
    Own government/ Built walls around the city for protection/ Fought over land & resources
  •  25
  • Put these in the correct order: irrigation, specialization, food surplus
    irrigation, surplus, specialization,
  •  15
  • Name a role women could play in society.
    rulers & priestess, own businesses, run the home
  •  20
  • What was the Phoenician economy based on?
    trade
  •  10
  • Middle class in Mesopotamia:
    merchants, farmers, fishers, artisans
  •  15