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Ch. 3 Review Marine Vertebrates

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    Ch. 3 Review Marine Vertebrates
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  • Marine reptiles are ectothermic. What does ectothermic mean?
    Relying on the environment to regulate body temperature
    Relying on the circulatory system to regulate temperature
    Pertaining to the acquisition of oxygen from the water
    Pertaining to the recruitment of young to a new area
  •  15
  • Birds are ______________ ; they are the first group of vertebrates capable of regulating and maintaining a constant body temperature, independent of their surroundings.
    dependent
    exothermic
    independent
    endothermic
  •  15
  • The true seals, such as the monk seal and elephant seal, differ from sea lions in that they _______________ have an external ear, have a relatively short neck, and use their rear flippers, rather than their front flippers, for propulsion.
    do not
    do
    none of these
    lost
  •  15
  • Cetaceans propel themselves forward by moving their tail flukes in a/n ______________ motion. Sharks move forward by moving their caudal tail in a/n side to side motion.
    up and down
    inverted
    motor like
    submarine
  •  15
  • Bony fish are called __________.
    Osteichthyes
    Archrichthyes
    Chonrichthyes
    Eistichthyes
  •  15
  • Cartilaginous fishes are called
    Arichthyes
    Eistichthyes
    Chonrichthyes
    Osteichthyes
  •  15
  • The largest sea turtle species is the ___________ while the smallest is the Kemp's ridley.
    leatherback
    flatback
    Crush from finding nemo
    loggerhead
  •  15
  • All vertebrates are chordates, but not all chordates are vertebrates. Identify the characteristics as being applicable to a chordate or specific of a vertebrate. Presence of a dorsal nerve chord
    Vertebrate
    Chordate
  •  15
  • All vertebrates are chordates, but not all chordates are vertebrates. Identify the characteristics as being applicable to a chordate or specific of a vertebrate. Presence of pharyngeal gill slits
    Chordate
    Vertebrate
  •  15
  • All vertebrates are chordates, but not all chordates are vertebrates. Identify the characteristics as being applicable to a chordate or specific of a vertebrate. Development of a post-anal tail
    Chordate
    Vertebrate
  •  15
  • All vertebrates are chordates, but not all chordates are vertebrates. Identify the characteristics as being applicable to a chordate or specific of a vertebrate. An outer covering of protective tissue
    Chordate
    Vertebrate
  •  15
  • All vertebrates are chordates, but not all chordates are vertebrates. Identify the characteristics as being applicable to a chordate or specific of a vertebrate. Cephalization
    Vertebrate
    Chordate
  •  15
  • All vertebrates are chordates, but not all chordates are vertebrates. Identify the characteristics as being applicable to a chordate or specific of a vertebrate. An endoskeletal system made of cartilage or bone
    Vertebrate
    Chordate
  •  15
  • Unlike most marine mammals, otters rely on _____ for insulation.
    circulatory system
    body weight
    blubber
    dense fur
  •  15
  • The ________________, such as penguins and pelicans, live throughout the oceans and travel great distances across the sea. The shore birds, including sandpipers and oystercatchers, have a greater dependency on terrestrial locations
    volcano birds
    Ice birds
    sea birds
    marsh birds
  •  15
  • Instead of teeth, mysticetes have ___________ composed of keratin.
    Roots
    Gums
    Spouts
    baleen
  •  15