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Duplicate of Quiz On Sun And Stars: DIFFERENT TY ...

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  • The most common element in most stars is...
    oxygen
    sodium
    helium
    hydrogen
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  • Stars appear to move in circular paths through the sky because...
    the Milky Way is a spiral galaxy
    the stars orbit Polaris
    Earth rotates on its axis
    Earth orbits the sun
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  • A nebula begins the process of becoming a protostar when the nebula...
    changes color from red to blue
    explodes as a nova
    begins to shrink, increase its spin and temperature
    develops a red shift
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  • A main-sequence star generates energy by fusing...
    nitrogen into carbon
    hydrogen into helium
    helium into carbon
    nitrogen into iron
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  • Which of the following choices lists the colors of stars from hottest to coolest...
    red, yellow, orange, white, blue
    blue, white, yellow, orange, red
    yellow, orange, red, blue, white
    orange, red, white, blue, yellow
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  • The heaviest element formed in the core of a star is...
    carbon
    helium
    nitrogen
    iron
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  • The change in position of a nearby star as seen from different points on Earth's orbit is...
    parallax
    red shift
    blue shift
    Doppler effect
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  • What accounts for different stars being seen in the sky during different seasons of the year?
    stellar motion around Polaris
    Earth's revolution around the sun
    position north or south of the equator
    Earth's rotation on its axis
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  • How do stellar spectra provide evidence that stars are actually moving?
    long exposure photos show curved trails
    Doppler shifts occur in the star's spectrum
    dark line spectra reveal a star's composition
    light separates into different wavelengths
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  • What happens to main sequence stars (the sun) when energy from fusion is no longer available?
    they expand and become supergiants
    they switch to fission reactions
    they contract and turn into neutron stars
    they collapse and become white dwarfs
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  • Which type of star is most likely to be found on the main sequence?
    red supergiant
    neutron star
    yellow star
    white dwarf
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  • A nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei combine is called...
    fission
    fusion
    granulation
    magnetism
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  • The number of hydrogen atoms that fuse to form a helium atom is...
    six 
    four
    eight
    two
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  • The part of the sun that is normally visible from Earth is the...
    corona
    radiative zone
    photosphere
    core
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  • Sunspots are regions of...
    high temperature
    intense magnetism
    the core
    lighter color
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  • The surface temperature of a star is plotted against its luminosity on the
    parallax graph.
    H-R diagram.
    Doppler effect.
    cosmic background radiation map.
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