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Duplicate of Quiz On Sun And Stars: DIFFERENT TY ...

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  • The most common element in most stars is...
    oxygen
    hydrogen
    helium
    sodium
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  • Stars appear to move in circular paths through the sky because...
    the stars orbit Polaris
    Earth rotates on its axis
    the Milky Way is a spiral galaxy
    Earth orbits the sun
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  • A nebula begins the process of becoming a protostar when the nebula...
    explodes as a nova
    changes color from red to blue
    begins to shrink, increase its spin and temperature
    develops a red shift
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  • A main-sequence star generates energy by fusing...
    helium into carbon
    nitrogen into carbon
    hydrogen into helium
    nitrogen into iron
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  • Which of the following choices lists the colors of stars from hottest to coolest...
    red, yellow, orange, white, blue
    yellow, orange, red, blue, white
    orange, red, white, blue, yellow
    blue, white, yellow, orange, red
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  • The heaviest element formed in the core of a star is...
    iron
    helium
    carbon
    nitrogen
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  • The change in position of a nearby star as seen from different points on Earth's orbit is...
    red shift
    blue shift
    Doppler effect
    parallax
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  • What accounts for different stars being seen in the sky during different seasons of the year?
    Earth's rotation on its axis
    Earth's revolution around the sun
    stellar motion around Polaris
    position north or south of the equator
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  • How do stellar spectra provide evidence that stars are actually moving?
    dark line spectra reveal a star's composition
    Doppler shifts occur in the star's spectrum
    light separates into different wavelengths
    long exposure photos show curved trails
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  • What happens to main sequence stars (the sun) when energy from fusion is no longer available?
    they expand and become supergiants
    they collapse and become white dwarfs
    they contract and turn into neutron stars
    they switch to fission reactions
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  • Which type of star is most likely to be found on the main sequence?
    white dwarf
    yellow star
    red supergiant
    neutron star
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  • A nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei combine is called...
    fusion
    granulation
    fission
    magnetism
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  • The number of hydrogen atoms that fuse to form a helium atom is...
    four
    six 
    eight
    two
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  • The part of the sun that is normally visible from Earth is the...
    corona
    radiative zone
    photosphere
    core
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  • Sunspots are regions of...
    the core
    high temperature
    intense magnetism
    lighter color
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  • The surface temperature of a star is plotted against its luminosity on the
    cosmic background radiation map.
    parallax graph.
    H-R diagram.
    Doppler effect.
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