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A&P_CHAPTERS1-3_ASSIGMENT1

  •  English    31     Public
    A review of Anatomy and Physiology for Speech, Language and Hearing, Sixth Edition (chapters 1-3)
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  • What is a diaphragm? Describe it
    It is the most important muscles for respiration. It has the shape of a dome and occupies 60% of air capacity.
  •  5
  • What is the sub glottal pressure?
    Is the pressure below the level of the vocal folds. This kind of pressure is necessary for speech.
  •  5
  • Define vital capacity
    Is the volume of air that can be inhaled after a maximum exhalation. (VC=IRV+TV+ERV)
  •  10
  • What is inspiration?
    Breathing in.
  •  5
  • What is the propose of the accessory muscles?
    The muscles around the neck, chest and abdomen that support the lungs in case of a breathing distress, among other functions.
  •  5
  • List all the accessory muscles
    Scalenes, Abdominal muscle, Sternocleidomastoid, internal intercostal and external intercostal.
  •  10
  • Describe the connective tissue
    Is the most complex tissue. provides support and protection and can be solid, liquid or gel-like. We have it all over our body.
  •  5
  • What is the intraoral pressure?
    Is the air pressure measured within the mouth.
  •  5
  • What is the pleura?
    Is a thin membrane that covers the lungs.
  •  5
  • What is expiration?
    Breath out.
  •  5
  • Define anatomy.
    Anatomy is the study of the structure of an organism.
  •  5
  • Describe the superficial view.
    Towards the surface or closer to the surface of the body.
  •  5
  • What is pneumonia?
    is an infection in the lungs where the alveoli fills up with fluid or pus. It could be viral or bacterial.
  •  5
  • Describe the scalenes. (Where are they?, what is its fuction?)
    The muscles of the neck. They provide stability and facilitates rotation. They also let the thorax expand vertically.
  •  5
  • What is physiology?
    Physiology is the study of the function of living organism.
  •  5
  • Frontal view
    Pertaining to the front.
  •  5