MODALS A2 | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

You're at school. What must you do?

You're visiting a hospital. What should you do?

When you want to OFFER to do something, what modal verb should we use ?

shall

can

have to

must

When do we use "Can" ?

To talk about ability in the present/ possibility / ask or give permission / make a request or suggestion

When do we use "Have To" ?

To show obligation and necessity.

When do we use "SHOULD" ?

when you want to give advice

Your friend forgot his/her homework. What do you have to do?

You're at a birthday party. What can you do?

It's very late at night, your brother is playing video games. What should you do?

Someone dropped their wallet. What should you do?

You're at the airport. What do you have to do?

Your friend is feeling sick. What should you do?

You're in a library. What must you do or not do?

You see a police officer. What must you do?

You're at the zoo. What can you do?

You're crossing the road. What should you do?

It's raining. What can’t you do?

It's bedtime. What should you do?

You're at the swimming pool. What mustn't you do?

You're in the cinema. What mustn't you do?

Cathy will have to/must take her dog for a walk later.

have to

It's very cold , it may / can snow tomorrow.

may

Cathy has to /had to go shopping yesterday.

had to

The boy shouldn't / shall cheat .

shouldn't

The man will have to / had to wash his car later.

will have to

Shall I /Must I to cook dinner tonight?

Shall I

You mustn't /must throw rubbish on the floor

mustn't

Cathy must / had to play basketball yesterday.

had to

The children didn't had to/ have to go to school yesterday.

have to

Will the girl have to/ must tidy her bedroom?

have to

Shall I / Will I help you wash the dishes?

Shall I

The girl ought to/should eat a lot of fruit.

should/ought to

The man must to/has to hurry, he's going to be late !

has to

Did she have to/had to wake up early ?

have to

My gymnastics coach said I ______ learn a new trick if I practiced more. (say what someone was able to do in the past)

My gymnastics coach said I COULD learn a new trick if I practiced more.

We practiced every day, and by the end of the season, we ______ all bounce the basketball really well. (say what someone was able to do in the past)

We practiced every day, and by the end of the season, we COULD all bounce the basketball really well.

When I was little, I ______ barely ride a bike, but now I can ride for miles! (say what someone was able to do in the past)

When I was little, I COULD barely ride a bike, but now I can ride for miles!

Before joining the football team, I _______ kick the ball very far. (say what someone wasn't able to do in the past)

Before joining the football team, I COULDN'T kick the ball very far.

My dad ______ jump really high when he was in basketball team. (say what someone was able to do in the past)

My dad COULD jump really high when he was in basketball team.

Looks like you forgot your helmet for cycling. _______ I lend you mine? (offer to do something - запропонувати щось)

Looks like you forgot your helmet for cycling. SHALL I lend you mine?

Do you need a partner for table tennis? ______ we play together? (offer to do something - запропонувати щось)

Do you need a partner for table tennis? SHALL we play together?

We need someone to keep score for our badminton game. ______ I do that? (offer to do something - запропонувати щось)

We need someone to keep score for our badminton game. SHALL I do that?

Oh no, that ball went way over the fence! _______ I climb and get it? (offer to do something - запропонувати щось)

Oh no, that ball went way over the fence! SHALL I climb and get it?

Looks like you forgot your water bottle for swim practice. ______ I run back and get it for you? (offer to do something - запропонувати щось)

Looks like you forgot your water bottle for swim practice. SHALL I run back and get it for you?

We ______ train hard this week, or we won't be ready for the tournament. (express a strong intention - висловити твердий намір (про себе)

We MUST / SHALL train hard this week, or we won't be ready for the tournament.

I ______ practice my throws more if I want to improve. (express a strong intention - висловити твердий намір (про себе)

I MUST / SHALL practice my throws more if I want to improve.

_______ you pass the basketball to me? (ask for permission - попросити про дозвіл)

COULD you pass the basketball to me? (ask for permission - попросити про дозвіл)

_________ we go for a bike ride this weekend? It’s good exercise! (offer to do something - запропонувати щось)

SHALL we go for a bike ride this weekend? It’s good exercise!

________ I join your team for the badminton tournament? (ask for permission - попросити про дозвіл)

CAN I join your team for the badminton tournament?

You ________ warm up before and after running to avoid injuries. (give advice - дати пораду)

You SHOULD warm up before and after running to avoid injuries.

_________ we use the gym after school to practice volleyball? (ask for permission - попросити про дозвіл)

MAY we use the gym after school to practice volleyball?

You _________ play volleyball outside – it's too windy! (refuse permission (say no) - не дозволити)

You CAN'T play volleyball outside – it's too windy!

My tennis serve is weak. _______ I ask the coach for some tips? (ask for advice - попросити поради)

My tennis serve is weak. SHOULD I ask the coach for some tips?

You ________ try joining the swimming club – it's a great workout! (give advice - дати пораду)

You SHOULD try joining the swimming club – it's a great workout!

________ I borrow your knee pads for football practice today? (ask for permission - попросити про дозвіл)

MAY I borrow your knee pads for football practice today?

We ________ practice our throws before the basketball game. (give advice - дати пораду)

We SHOULD practice our throws before the basketball game.

I can't find my elbow pads. _______ you help me look for them? (ask for permission - попросити про дозвіл)

I can't find my elbow pads. CAN you help me look for them?

I'm not very good at bouncing a ball. _______ I practice with both hands? (ask for advice - попросити поради)

I'm not very good at bouncing a ball. SHOULD I practice with both hands?

In England you can / must drive on the left.

MUST (obligation)

You must / mustn't touch that wire. It's dangerous.

MUSTN'T (prohibition)

There's plenty of time. You mustn't / don't have to hurry.

DON'T HAVE TO (no obligation)

I must / mustn't leave now. I don't want to be late

MUST (obligation)

You can / must have friends over to stay, Millie.

CAN (permission)

Can / Must I open the window, please?

CAN (permission)

Hillary has lived in Spain more than 20 years. She can / has to speak Spanish fluently.

CAN (ability)

We mustn't / don't have to go to school tomorrow. It's Sunday.

DON'T HAVE TO (no obligation)

Remember, you are in a library. You musn't / don't have to speak loudly.

MUSTN'T (prohibition)

I can't / have to ride a bike. I always fall off.

CAN'T (Ability)