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Governance, YCJA and Collective Rights
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Francophones in Alberta belong to one of Canada's official language _____________.
 
minority
 
education
 
community
 
none of the above
________________ is defined as absorbing one culture into an other.
 
assimilation
 
entrench
 
affirm
 
none of the above
The belief that one's culture is superior to others
 
ethnocentrism
 
prejudice
 
conceited
 
biased
__________ is the only official bilingual province in Canada.
 
New Brunswick
 
Nova Scotia
 
Quebec
 
All of the above
___________ rights guarantee traditional use of the land by all First Nations
 
Inherent
 
Notwithstanding
 
Individual
 
Collective
Section 35 of the Charter ________ First Nations' rights and recognized the Métis
 
affirmed
 
confirmed
 
concerned
 
duplicated
Louis Riel was eventually tried and hung for ____________
 
Treason
 
2nd degree murder
 
Sedition
 
All of the above
The North West resistance was lead by ___ _____
 
Louis Riel
 
Brett Nelson
 
John Macdonald
 
Thomas Scott
Many Metis sold their scrips for cash and moved to:
 
Alberta and Saskatchewan
 
Alberta
 
Saskatchewan
 
Ontario
The government of Canada issued ________ for land for the Metis
 
Scrips
 
Money
 
Beads
 
Rights
The Red River Rebellion created the province of ______________
 
Manitoba
 
Saskatchewan
 
Alberta
 
Yukon
____ _____ is a hero for the Metis people from his heroic deeds during the Red River Rebellion
 
Louis Riel
 
Thomas Scott
 
Poundmaker
 
Big Bear
Bill --- protects the French language in Quebec.
 
101
 
202
 
011
 
110
The Haultain Resolution made the NW a(n) _______________ speaking government.
 
English
 
Metis
 
French
 
German
The Manitoba Act
 
All of the above
 
created the province, Manitoba
 
gave education rights to Catholics and Protestants
 
specified Métis would receive 500 000 hectares of land along the Red River
Anglophones and Francophones are guaranteed ___________ __________ schools.
 
Publicly funded
 
Private
 
Independant
 
All of the above
Official bilingualism is guaranteed in the:
 
Constitution
 
Royal Proclamation
 
Indian Act
 
Quebec Act
An official language minority guarantees rights for:
 
English and French
 
French and Metis
 
Metis and English
 
None of the above
An Anglophone is a person who speaks:
 
English
 
French
 
Metis
 
All of the above
A Francophone is a person who speaks:
 
French
 
English
 
Metis
 
all of the above
Residential schools were created to educate and ________ First Nations' youth
 
Assimilate
 
Replicate
 
Aggrivate
 
All of the above
The First Nations felt that they were ___________ the land when they signed the Numbered Treaties.
 
Sharing
 
Exploiting resources
 
Guaranteeing inherent rights
 
Assuming individual rights
What were economic and social upheavals for the First Nations in Canada?
 
all of the above
 
small pox
 
destruction of the buffalo population
 
end of the fur trade
The goal(s) of the Canadian government in signing the numbered treaties was/were:
 
All of the above
 
Build a railway from sea to sea
 
Have the prairies settled by immigrants
 
Keep the Americans out of the prairies
Numbered treaties guaranteed to the First Nations:
 
All of the above
 
Hunting rights
 
Farming assistance
 
Annuities
The Indian Act prevented First Nations from:
 
All of the above
 
Wearing traditional dress
 
Taking political action
 
Leaving the reserve
The goal(s) of the Indian Act was/were to:
 
All of the above
 
Sell the confiscated land to immigrants
 
Assimilation
 
Place First Nations on reserves
The first negotiated settlement between the English and First Nations is_________________
 
Royal Proclamation of 1763
 
Indian act
 
Residential school act
 
All of the above
The following groups receive collective rights, except the _____________________
 
Germans
 
Indigenous
 
Metis
 
Anglophones
Collective rights are protected in Canada's ______________________.
 
Constitution
 
Charter of rights and freedoms
 
Indian Act
 
All of the above
Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
 
Canada's Constitution 1982
 
Metis Hunting rights
 
Indian Act
 
Residential Schools
Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
 
Numbered treaties
 
Metis Hunting rights
 
Residential Schools
 
All of the above
Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
 
Royal Proclamation Act
 
Metis Hunting Rights
 
Repatriation of the Constitution
 
Residential schools
Match the image to the significant event in Canadian History.
 
Residential Schools
 
Metis Hunting Rights
 
Numbered Treaties
 
Royal Proclamation Act
If you fulfill an extrajudicial measure/sanction, you will not have a criminal record.
 
True
 
False
To be eligible for an extrajudicial measure, the youth must
 
admit to the crime
 
refuse to participate
 
pay a fine
 
issue an apology
In 2012, this amendment allowed youth names to be published if they were a danger to the public
 
Safe Streets and Communities Act
 
Youth Sentencing Circle
 
Safe Families Act
 
Safe Streets Act
Who can be summoned to jury duty?
 
Any Canadian citizen over 18 who does not have record.
 
Any person with a university degree.
 
Anybody who has passed the jury duty exam.
 
Any Canadian citizen.
Which of the following justice advocacy groups primarily supports females?
 
The Elizabeth Fry Society
 
The John Howard Society
 
The Red Dragon Society
 
The Justice Committee
The main goal of justice advocacy groups is to...
 
Address the underlying reasons for crime.
 
Solve crimes by sending youth to justice committees.
 
Support adults as they proceed through the justice system.
 
Ensure the public remains uninformed about the law.
A justice system that is fair and equitable means that laws:
 
take into account individual needs and circumstances
 
provide more protection for the victim
 
provide more protection for criminals
 
take into account people's incomes
Why is it important that jurors remain anonymous?
 
They can feel safe to make any decision
 
So their boss does not find out they are missing work
 
They can hide payment from the tax department
 
They can avoid being asked to ever do jury duty again
How do elders contribute to the fairness and equity of youth justice?
 
Include the community to determine a consequence 
 
Blame the offender
 
Discourage the use of traditional beliefs
 
Isolate the offender
According to the line graph, it can be inferred that the YCJA has been
 
More successful than the Young Offender’s Act
 
Less successful than the Young Offender’s Act
 
Of equal success to the Young Offender’s Act
 
Crime has been increased
Based on the bar graph, it can be inferred that Canadian judges prefer
 
Probation to incarceration
 
Incarceration to probation
 
Both probation and incarceration
 
Neither probation nor incarceration
Who are the lawyers that represent people that are accused of breaking the law?
 
Defence
 
Jury
 
Prosecution
 
Judge Judy
At what age can a young person be tried as an adult under the YCJA?
 
Fourteen
 
Twelve
 
Sixteen
 
They cannot be tried as adults
Which is not a factor that determines the consequences that young offenders face?
 
The gender of the young person
 
The attitude of the young person
 
The history of the young person
 
The circumstance of the young person
Which of the following is not an objective of the YCJA?
 
Recognize that young offenders are not different than adults
 
Ensure meaningful consequences
 
Reintegrate young offenders into society
 
Rehabilitate young offenders that commit crimes
Based on the comic strip, the cartoonist believes that the YCJA is
 
Not hard enough on offenders
 
Too hard on offenders
 
Fair and equitable for offenders
 
Better than the Young Offender’s Act
A Youth Justice Committee is a group of…
 
Volunteers from the community
 
Lawyers and legal practitioners 
 
The offender’s family
 
The victim’s family
According to the YCJA, which of the following is not a right a youth has when arrested?
 
To allow the publication of the offender’s name
 
To remain silent
 
To have a lawyer if you go to court
 
To have parents with you during questioning 
Taken together, the information from all three of the previous sources focuses most directly on the role of MPs in
 
balancing the interests of constituents with loyalties to political parties
 
encouraging consistuents to join political parties
 
informing constituents about the policies of political parties
 
gaining the support of constituents who support other political parties
Details suggest that "MPs should vote on legislation according to party position" in order to
 
promote political stability in the House of Commons
 
increse party membership
 
interest voters in party platforms
 
raise public interest in issues debated in the House of Commons
The information would be used most appropriately to answer which question?
 
To whom are members of Parliament accountable?
 
How are member of Parliament selected?
 
How do member of Parliament consult with citizens?
 
What is the term of office for Members of Parliament?
The question mark would be correctly replaced by which of the following phrases?
 
Seek to form government
 
Appoint members of the Senate
 
Choose members of the Cabinet
 
Provide funding for government programs
Some government involvement
 
political middle
 
political left
 
political right
Getting rid of the carbon tax
 
political right
 
political left
 
political middle
Creating a wealth tax
 
political left
 
political right
 
political middle
Providing health care for free
 
political left
 
political right
 
political middle
Adhering to social traditions and values
 
political right
 
political left
 
political middle
Lower taxes for citizens and business
 
political right
 
political left
 
political middle
Which of the following is an issue?
 
To what extent should oil sand development be regulated?
 
What was the population of Canada according to the 2009 census?
 
What are the natural resources found in Manitoba?
 
Smoking is damaging to the lungs.
The media influences our personal understanding of the world and how it works. An example is
 
Newspapers
 
Social Media
 
Legislative Branch
 
a protest
Who is a part of the judicial branch?
 
Courts
 
Judges
 
Prime Minister
 
Senate
Who is a part of the executive branch?
 
Monarch
 
Prime Minister
 
Senate
 
House of Commons
The prime minister is elected
 
when he/she is the leader of a party, who won the election
 
when he/she is ready to become president
 
when he/she becomes leader of USA
 
when he/she becomes the heir to the throne
Someone who lives in a riding and is represented by an elected official:
 
Constituent
 
Riding
 
Constitution
 
Charter
Popular vote is the:
 
total votes cast in an election, different from seats won
 
who ever is the most popular in the election
 
total votes in an election cast out of Canada
 
which party is the most popular
The Supreme Court
 
Has the final say on all legal judgements
 
consists of 9 judges from 4 regions in Canada
 
is the lowest ranking court in Canada
 
consists of 21 judges from the 5 regions of Canada
A political party is a group of people who have the same views on how government should be run
 
TRUE
 
FALSE
Each cabinet minister is _________
 
appointed by the prime minister
 
elected by the house of commons
 
elected by constituents
 
the workers of the government McDonald's
The cabinet holds cabinet ministers, who are given portfolios of major concerns of Canadians.
 
TRUE!
 
FALSE!
Who is a lobbyist?
 
Someone hired by a group to influence MP's/ Gov. Officials
 
Someone given a portfolio for common issues in Canada
 
Elected officials that influence MP's and the government
 
Members a part of the highest court in Canada
When a party has less than 50% seats in the House of Commons, it is a ____________ government .
 
Minority
 
Position
 
Majority
 
Opposition
When a party has more than 50% seats in the House of Commons, it is a _________ government .
 
Majority
 
Position
 
Opposition
 
Minority
The party with the most MP's forms the government, and the second party forms the ____________.
 
Opposition
 
Position
 
Majority
 
Minority
What is the role of the House of Commons?
 
They debate, study and vote on laws proposed for Canada
 
MP's belong to political parties
 
All members vote for a riding
 
Consists of members of parliament
What is the role of the Senate? (HoC = House of Commons)
 
They represent interests and rights of Canadian regions
 
They consider and give sober thought to bills passed by HoC
 
They propose laws that create or spend taxes
 
They do not have the power to reject bills
The King is the formal head of state in Canada, but __________________________.
 
Does not play an active role in Government
 
Does not like Canada
 
Only cares about Prince George and Meghan's wedding
 
Is a political activist in Canada
Who represents the Monarch of Britain and gives bills Royal Assent?
 
The Governor General
 
The Senators
 
The Prime Minister
 
The Cabinet Ministers
What are the 3 levels of government?
 
Federal, Municipal, Provincial
 
Federal, Municipal, Country
 
Statial, Regional, Provincial
 
Regional, Municipal, Territorial
What is the definition of Government?
 
The body with the power to make decisions for a society
 
The body that houses the prime minister and president
 
To make decisions and to put decisions into action
 
The parliament that has legislative buildings in it
The part of government that makes the laws is called:
 
Legislative Branch
 
Executive Branch
 
Judicial Branch
 
Parliament
The part of government interprets and applies the law by making legal judgements is called:
 
Judicial Branch
 
Legislative Branch
 
Executive Branch
 
Parliament
The part of government responsible for putting laws into action is called:
 
Executive Branch
 
Legislative Branch
 
Judicial Branch
 
Parliament