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Week 17-Human organ (Grade 7-Science)
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What organ helps to filter out toxins in the blood
Spleen
What organ carries blood away from the heart and to the major organs of the body?
Arteries
What organ carries blood back to the heart away from the major organs of the body.
Veins
How many bones does an adult have?
Adults have 206 to 213 bones.
How many bones does an infant have?
Infants have 270 bones.
removes water from the digested food and gets the waste ready for excretion. Rectum is the final section of the large intestine. What organ?
Large Intestine
What organ allow digested food to move through and absorbs nutrients and water?
Small Intestine
What organ is the pipe connecting mouth to stomach?
Esophagus
the “windpipe” , connects pharynx to lungs
Trachea
your “voicebox”
Larynx
What organ serves as a passage way for both air and food?
Pharynx
What organ conducts impulses to muscle cells throughout the body?
Nerves
What organ sends instructions from the brain to the rest of the body and vice versa?
Spinal Cord
what organ controls center of the body?
Brain
Transports oxygen, nutrients, and wastes through the blood. What system is it?
Circulatory System
Provides structure, support, and movement to the human body. What system is it?
Skeletal System
To dissolve food so it can be absorbed into the blood stream and used by the body. What system is it?
Digestive System
Provides the body with oxygen and to remove carbon dioxide. What system is it?
Respiratory System
If you touch something hot, you reflexively pull back and your nerves send pain signals to your brain. What system is it?
Nervous System
Coordinates the body’s response to changes in its internal and external environment. What system is it?
Nervous System
Organs are made of ________tissues that work together to do a job (Same/Different/Long)
Different
An organ systemis a _________of organsworking together (Group/Individual)
Group
a group of organs working together. What is this?
An organ system
I filter (clean) blood and make urine. You have two of me but can live with only one. Painful “stones”can form in me. What am I?
Kidneys
I’m the most important organ in the body.I use about 25% of the the body’s energy. I have parts called the cerebellum, the medulla, and thalamus. What am I?
Brain
I pull air into the body and oxygenate blood.I also push carbon dioxide out of the body. You have two of me. What am I?
Lungs
I clean toxins from the body. I’m the largest organ inside the body. I can regenerate( grow back).What am I?
Liver
I’m an organ, or body part, that pumps blood through the body. I am the main organ of the cardiovascular system
Heart
What are made up of different tissues that work together to do a job
Organs
Features and function of these
(nonstriated, involuntary), (provides movement in various body systems)
Features and function of these
(striated, voluntary), (attached to the skeleton)
Features and function of these
(striated, involuntary) (contracts the heart)
What kind of tissue that contracts and moves a body part
Muscle tissue
Functions of these connective tissue? (1,2,3)
1. Adipose (stores fat cells) 2. Cartilage (firm, flexible support of the skeleton) 3. Tendons (attaches skeletal muscle to bone)
What kind of tissue that supports and connects organs and tissue
Connective tissue
What kinds of tissues are they?
Muscle tissue, Nervous tissue
What kinds of tissues are they?
Connective tissue, Epithelial tissue
How many kinds of tissue in HUMAN BODY?
Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Muscle tissue, Nervous tissue
Describe these cell? (Red blood cell, Nerve cell)
(Red blood cells are small and disc shaped to fit through the smallest blood vessel.) (Nerve cells which carry signals to the brain are very long.)
What is the basic unit of life?
Cell
Cells are specialized by size and shape for the job they do (TRUE OR FALSE)
TRUE
How many Levels of Organization does Multicellular Organisms have?
1.cell, 2.tissue, 3.organs, 4.organ system, 5.organism
What kind of organisms is it?
Multicelluar organism (humans, trees)
What kind of organisms is it?
Unicellular organism (bacteria, yeast)
An organ system is a group of organs working together
Organ systems
Organs are made of different tissues that work together to do a job
Organs
Tissues are made of the same type of cells grouped together to do a specific job
Tissues
Organisms made of multiple cells
Multicelluar organism
Organisms made of only one cell
Unicellular organism