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Respiration
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What is the name of the vein which brings oxygenated blood to the heart?
Pulmonary vein
Which side of the heart pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs?
Right atrium and right ventricle
List the different components of blood.
Red blood cell, white blood cell, platelets and plasma
How many chambers is the heart divided into?
4
Which kind of blood vessel connects the arteries to the veins?
Capillaries
Which kind of blood vessel carries blood back to the heart?
Vein
What are the different kinds of blood vessels?
Arteries, veins, and capillaries
How many liters of blood does an adult have?
5 liters
What is the approximate size of our heart?
Our fist
What is the name of the artery which leaves the left ventricle and sends blood to the rest of the body?
The aorta
They carry blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs.
The pulmonary arteries
What is the flow of air so that our bodies can get oxygen?
nose >> trachea >>bronchus>>bronchiole>> alveoli >> blood
How many times does an adult breathe in per minute in relax?
from 15 to 20 times
Why do we breathe faster after we do exercise?
because our bodies need more oxygen
Where do the lungs get carbon dioxide from?
Our body uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide into the blood. The heart pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs.
When you breathe in, what happened with your chest? And why?
The chest expands, lowering the pressure, forcing the lungs to fill with air
What is the name for the windpipe?
trachea
Where does the gas exchange happen?
in the alveoli
What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
glucose + oxygen ---> carbon dioxide + water + energy
When we do not have enough oxygen, what acid is produced in  our muscles?
lactic acid
What are the names of the 2 types of respiration?
aerobic and anaerobic