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A change of the DNA in an organism that results in a new trait is known as a?
Mutation
True or false? A salamander is a warm blooded animal?
False
The process of pasteurization is named after which famous French microbiologist?
Louis Pasteur
The death of every member of a particular species is known as what?
extinction
What is the name of the process used by plants to convert sunlight into food?
Photosynthesis
The area of biology devoted to the study of fungi is known as?
Mycology
A group of dog offspring is known as a?
Litter
A single piece of coiled DNA is known as a?
Chromosome
Bacterial infections in humans can be treated with what?
Antibiotics
Animals which eat both plants and other animals are known as what?
Omnivores
True or False? The common cold is caused by a virus.
True
Can frogs live in salt water?
No
Botany is the study of?
Plants
A person who studies biology is known as a
Biologist
Which famous scientist introduced the idea of natural selection?
Charles Darwin
The process in which all living cells, spores and viruses are completely destroyed from an object is called?
 
Sterilization
 
pasteurization
 
antisepsis
 
disinfection
Which of the following is not a gram-negative bug?
 
Clostridium perfringens
 
Vibrio cholerae
 
Escherichia coli
 
Bordetella pertussis
Which of the following is the most important structure related to microbial attachment to cells?
 
Glycocalix
 
Peptidoglycan
 
Plasmid
 
Flagellum
Which of the following is not true related to endotoxins?
 
Endotoxins are secreted from cells.
 
Can be linked to Meningococcemia
 
Produced by gram negative microorganisms
 
Can cause fever
Which of the following structures contains genes for enzymes and antibiotic resistance?
 
Plasmid
 
Pilus
 
Capsule
 
Plasma Membrane
In the context of Biology, define the following term: Inhibition (antibiotics)
In the context of biology, inhibition is defined as the resistance exhibited by microorganisms on antibiotics that are designed to eliminate them. In this persp