If I ..... (know) that you were so mean, I wouldn't have married you.
had known
I'm not leaving here ..... you start listening to me.
unless / until / till
She's cheating on you! If I ..... you, I'd leave her.
were
That guy over there ..... be French. He's wearing a beret, he's carrying a baguette and he smells of onions.
must
Carthage ..... by the Romans in 146BC.
was destroyed (or similar)
By the time I got home, my lovely husband _____ dinner and it was already on the table.
had made, had already prepared (or variation)
The old man _____ his dog in the park when a gang of boys started throwing stones at it.
was walking / defended / helped
FUTURE: A: What are you doing this weekend? B: I ..... (do) the shopping tomorrow and watch Netflix.
am going to do
REPORTED SPEECH: "I've been working out." Jim told me that ...................
he'd been working out
MODALS: In most countries, you ..... vote but most people think that it's a good idea.
don't have to
I bought this car a week ago. OR I ..... this car for a week.
have had
I started painting this portrait 3 weeks ago. OR I ..... this portrait for 3 weeks.
have been painting
You must finish your homework by tomorrow morning. OR Your homework ..... by tomorrow morning.
must be finished
