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Characteristics of Life

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  • A virus can reproduce only inside a host cell. Is it considered living?
    no
    sometimes
    yes
    only in a lab
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  • Seeds can remain dormant for years and then grow. Which characteristic of life explains this?
    Response to stimuli
    Growth
    Reproduction
    Metabolism
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  • Robots can move, respond to commands, and perform tasks. Why are they not living?
    They have no cells
    They can’t move
    They eat
    They grow
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  • An animal hibernates during winter to survive. Which characteristic of life does this demonstrate?
    Adaptation
    Growth
    Homeostasis
    Reproduction
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  • A person sweats on a hot day. This is an example of:
    Reproduction
    Homeostasis
    Adaptation
    Energy use
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  • A single-celled organism divides into two new cells. This process is:
    Response to stimuli
    Metabolism
    Reproduction
    Growth
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  • Muscle cells work together to form:
    An organism
    An organ
    A tissue
    An organ system
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  • Which sequence is NOT correct from smallest to largest?
    Tissue → Cell → Organ → Organ system → Organism
    Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organism
    Cell → Tissue → Organ system → Organism
    Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ system → Organism
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  • The human digestive system includes multiple organs. Which of these is NOT part of it?
    Stomach
    Esophagus
    Heart
    Small intestine
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  • A plant moves its leaves toward light. Which two characteristics of life are demonstrated?
    Growth and reproduction
    Reproduction and adaptation
    Adaptation and homeostasis
    Response to stimuli and energy use
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  • You observe a mushroom growing on a log. Which characteristic of life is most clearly shown?
    Metabolism
    Growth
    Reproduction
    Adaptation and homeostasis
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  • Which is a better example of an organism: a virus or a bacterium? Why?
    Bacterium, because it is smaller
    Virus, because it evolves
    Bacterium, because it can grow, reproduce, and use energy independently
    Virus, because it reproduces only in a host
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  • A heart is made of cells, which make up tissues, which make up the organ. What is the next level of organization?
    Cell
    Tissue
    Organism
    Organ system
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  • You find a crystal in a cave. Which characteristic of life can it demonstrate?
    Response to stimuli
    None
    Growth
    Reproduction
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  • Some bacteria can survive extreme temperatures. Which characteristic of life does this show?
    Adaptation
    Homeostasis
    Growth
    Reproduction
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  • Why is energy use necessary for all living organisms?
    To grow taller
    To perform cellular processes
    To be nonliving
    To move only
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