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Earth and Space Science

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    Earth and Space Science
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  • Earth revolves around the sun. How long does it take for earth to complete one revolution?
    one week
    one day
    one month
    one year
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  • Earth is tilted on its axis. Which of these would not exist if earth had no tilt?
    lunar phases
    seasons
    earth's rotation
    gravity
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  • In the 1500s, which astronomer developed the sun-centered model of the universe?
    Kopler
    Galileo
    Ptolemy
    Copernicus
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  • The same side of the moon always faces earth. Why is this?
    the moon does not rotate as earth does
    half the moon faces the sun
    its rotation and orbit take the same amount of time
    earth blocks part of the sunlight
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  • When you look at the moon, it seems to change & look different every week. Why?
    the same side of the sun always faces earth
    the moon moves between earth & the sun
    the lighted part that faces earth changes
    the moon rotates once in about a month
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  • The sun is at the center of our solar system. What are the largest objects that revolve around the sun?
    planets
    asteroids
    comets
    moons
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  • A thick atmosphere surrounds one of the planets and makes its rocky surface the hottest in the solar system. Which planet?
    Jupiter
    Neptune
    Saturn
    Venus
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  • The inner and outer planets can be grouped according to their characteristics. Which does NOT apply to the outer planets?
    Very cold temperatures
    largest planets in the solar system
    gases surrounding an outer core
    densest planet
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  • Inner planets and outer planets have different structures. Which characteristic do all inner planets share?
    surface of frozen gases
    small solid core
    large solid core
    surface of mostly liquid water
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  • There are several types of galaxies. How do scientists classify galaxies?
    by temp
    by shape
    by size
    by number of stars
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  • Stars come in many different colors. Which characteristic determines the color of the star?
    brightness
    size and shape
    distance from earth
    temperature
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  • In what ways are stars different from planets? Which facts are true?
    planets shine by reflected light, stars have light
    stars are much larger than planets
    stars burn hydrogen, planets do not
    all answers are correct
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  • The sun is a medium sized star, but it appears much larger than the other stars. WhY?
    the sun is hotter than other stars
    the sun is closer to earth
    The sun produces more light than other stars
    earth's gravity has more affect on the sun
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  • A large body that revolves around the sun.
    comet
    moon
    planet
    asteroid
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  • small pieces of rock that orbit around the sun
    meteor
    asteroids
    star
    comet
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  • To circle around a center point
    axis
    tilt
    rotate
    gravity
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