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Final Review

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    Anatomy and Physiology
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  • what word means towards the head, or upper part of a structure
    superior
  •  5
  • what vocab word means situated on or pertaining to the same side of the body
    ipsilateral
  •  15
  • Movement toward the midline of the body means?
    Adduction
  •  10
  • Buccal
    cheek
  •  5
  • Maintaining a stable internal environment
    homeostasis
  •  15
  • Which organelle sorts, chemically alters and packages molecules, then ships them out of the cell
    golgi apparatus
  •  25
  • What are the 4 stages of mitosis in order?
    Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
  •  20
  • What is movement of a solute from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
    diffusion
  •  15
  • what is the movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy?
    active transport
  •  20
  • What are the 3 types of cartilage?
    Elastic, fibrocartilage, hyaline
  •  15
  • Where would you find keratinized stratified squamous epithelial tissue?
    skin
  •  10
  • Where could you find transitional epithelial tissue?
    urinary bladder, urethra, ureters
  •  25
  • What are the 5 layers of the epidermis?
    Stratum corneum, Stratum lucidum, Stratum granulosum, Stratum spinosum, Stratum basale
  •  10
  • Which cells function as touch receptors in association with sensory nerve endings?
    Merkel cells
  •  10
  • What is an osteoblast?
    bone building cell
  •  20
  • What is a mature cartilage cell called?
    chondroblast
  •  10