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CHEM2A Chp 10

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    Acids and Bases
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  • A necessary requirement for a Bronsted base is:
    a lone pair of electrons in its Lewis dot structure.
    the presence of water as a reaction medium.
    the presence of hydroxide in its formula.
    the presence of a metal ion in its formula.
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  • Which of the following is a triprotic acid?
    HNO3
    H3PO4
    CH3COOH
    NH3
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  • Acetic acid is a weak acid in water because it is
    completely dissociated into hydronium ions and acetate ions.
    only slightly dissociated into ions.
    unable to hold onto its hydrogen ion.
    only slightly soluble.
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  • Which compound has a very large value of Ka in aqueous solution?
    HNO3
    NH3
    KOH
    H3PO4
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  • Which solution is basic?
    [H3O+] = 1.0 × 10^-10
    [H3O+] = 1.0 × 10^-4
    [OH-] = 1.0 × 10^-7
    [OH-] = 1.0 × 10^-10
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  • According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, acid-base reactions can be described as ________ reactions.
    ion transfer
    nuclear transfer
    proton transfer
    electron transfer
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  • At 25°C (room temperature), the value of Kw is ________.
    1.00 × 10^-7
    1.00 × 10^7
    1.00 × 10^-14
    1.00 × 10^14
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