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Chemistry Revision Grade 7

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    Chemistry
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  • What are atoms?
    tiny particles of matter that make up everything.
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  • What is an element?
    a substance that is made of only one type of atom.
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  • What are molecules?
    a particle that contains two or more atoms bonded together.
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  • What is a compound?
    a substance in which the atoms of two or more different elements are bonded together.
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  • What is a condenser and what is it used for?
    is a piece of apparatus used for separating mixtures of liquids.
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  • What is chromatography?
    Is a method of separating mixtures of dissolved chemicals.
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  • What is dissolving?
    when particles of a substance mix completely with a liquid so that a transparent solution is formed.
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  • What is a solvent?
    a liquid that other substances will dissolve in.
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  • What is a physical change?
    In a physical change no new substances are formed and it can be changed back.
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  • What is a chemical change?
    In a chemical change a new substance is formed and it cannot be turned back.
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  • What is the difference between a reactant and a product?
    the reactants are the substances that react together. The products are the new substances that are made in the reaction.
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  • How can you test for hydrogen gas?
    You can use the squeaky pop test.
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  • How can you test for carbon dioxide gas?
    You can use limewater. Carbon dioxide makes limewater go cloudy.
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  • What does the law of conservation of mass state?
    it states that there is no loss or gain of mass in a chemical reaction.
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  • What is a precipitate?
    is an insoluble solid that forms from a reaction in a solution.
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  • What is rust and what is the word equation?
    Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen in the air. Iron + oxygen = iron oxide.
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