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Chemistry of Life

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    Mod. A, Unit 1, Lesson 2
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  • Give an example of a molecule.
    H20, NaCl, glucose, C6H12O6
  •  5
  • What are the basic building blocks of all matter?
    atom
  •  5
  • A group of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds are called ....
    a molecule
  •  5
  • What is osmosis?
    the movement of water through a cell membrane
  •  20
  • What are the molecules that make up the cell membrane?
    phospholipids
  •  15
  • What is a a molecule that has a phosphorus head and a lipid tails?
    phospholipid
  •  15
  • Lipids are know as ....
    fats
  •  10
  • What are the functions of lipids?
    to store energy, do not mix with water
  •  15
  • What are some forms of lipids?
    steroids, waxes, oils
  •  15
  • Proteins are broken down into ....
    Amino acids
  •  15
  • examples of proteins are
    meat, chicken, lamb, fish, some vegatables
  •  10
  • What are other names of carbohydrates?
    starches, complex carbohydrates, sugars, some fibers
  •  25
  • Carbohydrates are used for ....
    energy, to store energy
  •  15
  • Carbohydrates are made up atoms of ....
    carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
  •  10
  • Starches are
    made of many sugar molecules linked together.
  •  25
  • Nucleic acids is a
    molecule that carries information (like recipe)
  •  25