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World War 2 in Color - Mussolini & Spain

  •  English    14     Public
    World War 2: before the war
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Where did Mussolini want to begin building his Italian empire?
    Abyssinia (today's Ethiopia)
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  • What action of Italy was considered a “crime against humanity” by Versailles?
    Dropping gas bombs
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  • What did the League of Nations do in response to Mussolini’s actions against Abyssinia?
    They imposed economic sanctions but it had little effect.
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  • How did Britain and France react to Mussolini's aggression?
    They didn't want to engage in any future wars.
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  • Why was Britain unable to strengthen their military forces before the war?
    The Great Depression
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  • What problem was France facing throughout the 1920s that would lead to other issues in the 1930s?
    Birth rate decline in France in 1920s = manpower shortage.
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  • What was France’s war strategy in this case?
    Defensive strategy
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  • What happened to the Spanish government in 1936?
    Spanish Civil War
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  • What happened to the monarchy in Spain in 1931?
    Monarchy was destroyed and the king was sent into exile by the Left Wing party. Republic was declared.
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  • Who led a coup to overthrow the Spanish Republican government- beginning the Spanish civil war?
    General Francisco Franco
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  • How did the Nationalists under General Francisco Franco become more powerful?
    They became successful when Hitler and Mussolini started pouring in troops.
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  • Who did the Republicans (in Spain) reach out to for help?
    Britain, France and Soviet Union
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  • Who agreed to help the Republicans?
    Josef Stalin / Soviet Union
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  • After Franco’s victory against the Republic, what belief of Hitler and Mussolini was confirmed?
    They confirmed that Britain and France were impotent to resist any real pressure.
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