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Health and hygiene

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    Health, food components, deficiency diseases and hygiene
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  • ______________ help in strengthening the bones.
    Minerals
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  • ....................... caused due to lack of iodine in the diet
    Goitre
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  • Anaemia is caused due to lack of ........................... in the diet.
    Iron
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  • A disease caused due to lack of vitamin A in the diet.
    Night blindness
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  • A state of complete physical and mental well-being
    Health
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  • A diet that contains adequate amount of different components of food required for the healthy functioning of our body is called .............
    Balanced diet
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  • What is the function of carbohydrate in our body?
    It gives energy to our body
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  • What is the function of Fats in our body?
    It gives energy to our body, store energy and keeps our body warm.
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  • What is the function of protein in our body?
    It is necessary for growth. Our body requires proteins for muscle building and repairing worn-out tissues.
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  • What is the function of Vitamins in our body?
    Vitamins are essential in small amount for normal growth and development.
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  • What is the function of Minerals in our body?
    Minerals help in keeping our body healthy.They perform functions such as strengthening the bones and maintaining normal heartbeat.
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  • Practices that help to ensure cleanliness and good health is known as ...........................
    Hygiene
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  • ........................ helps in proper development of bones and muscles of our body.
    Exercise
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  • They can be decomposed by microorganisms such as Bacteria and fungi and can be composted to make manure.
    Biodegradable wastes
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  • They cannot be decomposed by microorganisms and cannot be composted.
    Non biodegradable wastes
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  • Excess intake of fatty food can lead to .................................
    Obesity
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