REPORTED SPEECH: Phill to Mary "I have just finished my homework"
Phill told Mary that he HAD just finished HIS homework.
REPORTED SPEECH: Jennifer to Arthur "Bruce will give Mary a ring tonight"
Jennifer said to Arthur that Bruce WOULD give a ring to Mary THAT NIGHT.
REPORTED SPEECH: Peter to Anne "Can you lend me some money?"
Peter asked Anne if she COULD lend HIM some money.
REPORTED SPEECH: Mom to son "Are you studying for the test you have tomorrow?"
Mom wanted to know IF he WAS STUDYING for the test they HAD THE NEXT DAY.
REPORTED SPEECH: Sarah to Frank "What did you do last night?" / Frank to Sarah: I went to the cinema.
Sarah asked Frank WHAT he HAD DONE the PREVIOUS NIGHT/ Frank replied that he HAD GONE to the cinema.
REPORTED SPEECH: Teacher to students "Don't forget to do your homework!"
The teacher told the students NOT TO forget to do THEIR homework.
REPORTED SPEECH: Nate to Kiara "How long have you been studying English?" / I have been studying English for six years.
Nate asked Kiara how long SHE HAD BEEN STUDYING English. Kiara replied that she HAD BEEN STUDYING English for six years.
Sam - neg. take a shower (EVERYDAY-YESTERDAY- SINCE MONDAY )
Sam doesn't take a shower everyday. / Sam didn't take a shower yesterday. / Sam hasn't taken a shower since Monday.
Arthur - feed - the baby (ALREADY - NOW - WHEN THE PHONE RANG)
Arthur has already fed the baby. / Arthur is feeding the baby now. / Arthur was feeding the baby when the phone rang.
GIVING ADVICE: " I have a terrible headache."
You SHOULD... / You shouldn't...
GIVING ADVICE: "My bike is very old".
You SHOULD ... / You SHOULDN'T...
EXPRESSING CRITICISM: "Sammy has a stomachache because yesterday she ate a lot of chocolates"
She SHOULD HAVE + 3RD COL. / She SHOULDN'T HAVE + 3RD COL.
EXPRESSING CRITICISM: "Paul forgot to lock the car last night, that's why somebody stole her laptop."
He SHOULD HAVE + 3RD COL. / He SHOULDN'T HAVE + 3RD COL.
PAST PERFECT: They finished dinner. Then they left the restaurant (use after).
After they had finished dinner, they left the restaurant. / They left the restaurant after they had finished dinner.
PAST PERFECT: "The boy fell down. Then he started crying." (use after)
The boy started crying after he had fallen down. / After he had fallen down, the boy started crying.
HABIT IN THE PAST: invent two sentences
I USED TO .... /I DIDN'T USE TO...
