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Natural Science Review Units 5-8

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    Natural Science Review Units 5-8
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  • What is the function of the nervous system?
    it allows us to interact with our environment by sensing changes, generating orders and reacting to them. The brain forms a part of the nervous system
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  • The nervous system is divided into two parts: the central nervous system and the ______ nervous system
    peripheral
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  • What is the difference between a voluntary and involuntary action?
    we can control voluntary actions but we cannot control involuntary actions
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  • What attaches bones to bones?
    ligaments
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  • True or false: Muscles work in pairs to pull bones
    true
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  • What do infectious agents do?
    They enter the body and cause illnesses
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  • Which of the illnesses is not infectious, a cold, flu, poisoning, tetanus?
    poisoning
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  • Name 5 senses humans use to interact with their environment
    sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste
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  • Receptor cells detect___. They send information to the ___ where the brain is located through the ___ system. Orders are generated and sent to ____
    stimuli, encephalon, nervous, effectors
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  • What are nerve cells called?
    neurons
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  • What are the parts of the central nervous system?
    brain, crebellum, brainstem, skull, meninges, crebrospinal fluid
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  • Describe the function of the skull and the spinal cord
    the skull protects the encephalon. The spinal cord transports information between the receptors, the encephalon and the effectors.
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  • Explain the difference between mass and volume
    mass is a measure of the quantity of matter in an object, measured in gr and kg. Volume is the amount of space an object occupies measured in cubic meters & cm
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  • Density is the relationship between an object´s _____ and_____
    mass, volume
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  • Give an example of a pure substance
    student answer
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  • True or False: The parts of a pure substance are the components
    False. A pure substance is not made up of different components
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