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UNIT 9

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    Answer the questions accordingly
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  • It was an essential route for international trade and was controlled by a British-French company.
    Suez Canal
  •  15
  • What is the Space Race?
    The competition between nations regarding achievements in the field of new technology
  •  20
  • What were the satellite states during the Cold War?
    Poland, Romania, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Bulgaria and German Democratic Republic (GDR)
  •  15
  • This was founded in response to the Marshall Plan. Its goal was to coordinate the economic plans of the member countries and set a system of mutual help in the Eastern Bloc.
    Council for Mutual Economic Aid (Comecon)
  •  15
  • Explain the purpose or goal of the Warsaw Pact
    A military alliance between the USSR and the European countries in the Soviet sphere, offering protection against attack from the Western Bloc.
  •  25
  • What was the city that was divided into Soviet, American, British and French controlled sections after WWII?
    Berlin
  •  15
  • How did the arms race lead to the Cold War?
    --
  •  25
  • Explain how did Cold War helped facilitate European decolonization process.
    --
  •  25
  • This containment strategy was aimed at stopping or "containing" the spread of communism through a financial program.
    Truman Doctrine
  •  15
  • Why was Spain excluded from the Marshall Plan?
    It was not a democratic country.
  •  15
  • This multinational organization was created for the purpose of mutual defense/collective security in the Western world.
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
  •  15
  • Name the generally accepted years for the start and end of the Cold War.
    1945-1991
  •  15
  • The dictator of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) from 1929 to 1953.
    Joseph Stalin
  •  15
  • Why is it called as "Cold" War?
    When rival powers attack one another with propaganda and economic measures, and with a general policy of non-cooperation.
  •  20
  • The two sets of (economic-political) principles that were at odds during the Cold War.
    Capitalism and Communism
  •  15
  • Gorbachev started these reform programs allowing him to renew the Soviet economic and political system
    Perestoika (Reconstruction) and Glasnost (Transparency)
  •  20