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Unit 3: Heart, Lungs, and Life Vocabulary

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    Unit 3 Review
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  • When we breath in, air travels down tubes called the __________ to the lungs.
    respiratory tract
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  • Air, entering the body through the mouth and ______, travels to the neck
    nostrils
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  • The respiratory tract runs from the neck to the chest. It contains the __________, larynx, and trachea.
    pharynx
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  • At the end of the trachea, two small tubes, called _______, connect to the ________.
    bronchi, lungs
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  • Inside the lungs, the bronchi divide into smaller tubes called ___________.
    bronchioles
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  • At the end of the bronchioles, there are tiny air sacs, called ________. They are surrounded by blood capillaries.
    alveoli
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  • Underneath the lungs there is a muscle called the __________.
    diaphragm
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  • The central organ in the circulatory system is the _________.
    heart
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  • The heart pumps blood around the body through __________.
    blood vessels
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  • _______ collects, transports and releases gases, nutrients and waste products around the body.
    Blood
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  • _______ take blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
    Arteries
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  • _______ take blood to the heart.
    Veins
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  • __________ are the smallest type of blood vessel. They connect the veins and the arteries.
    Blood capillaries
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  • A _______ is created when a male cell fuses with a female cell.
    zygote
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  • The male cell in reproduction
    sperm
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  • The female cell in reproduction.
    ovum
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