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“Students study for many hours before exams.” What is the possible effect?
Better grades / better understanding.
“Heavy rain flooded the streets.” What is the cause?
Heavy rain.
“People exercise regularly.” Name one effect.
Better health / stronger body / more energy.
“Too much screen time at night.” What is a possible effect?
Poor sleep.
“Because the storm was strong, trees fell.” Cause = ? Effect = ?
Cause: strong storm Effect: trees fell
“Students practiced writing every day, so their essays improved.” Cause = ? Effect = ?
Cause: daily practice Effect: better essays
“Due to heavy traffic, the bus arrived late.” Cause = ? Effect = ?
Cause: heavy traffic Effect: late bus
Which word signals cause? A) because B) finally
A
Which word signals effect? A) therefore B) maybe
A
Choose the correct transition: “_____ it was raining, the game was cancelled.”
Because / Since
Choose the correct transition: “The road was flooded, _____ the school closed.”
Therefore / As a result
What is the first part of an essay?
Introduction.
What part explains causes and effects?
Body paragraphs.
What does the conclusion do?
Summarizes the main ideas.
