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Industrial Revolution

  •  English    39     Featured
    The U.S. changes as it industrializes. Early 1800s.
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • In 1840 the federal government set a workday limit of how many hours a day?
    Ten
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  • A person who leaves a country to live somewhere else is called?
    An emigrant
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  • A person who arrives in a country to live after leaving another country is called?
    An immigrant
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  • Early immigrants (in the 19th Century) who to the U.S. came mostly from what three countries?
    Ireland, Great Britain and Germany
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  • People who believed the newcomers and unlimited immigration would destroy American institutions were called?
    Nativists
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  • A new anti-immigration political party was formed in 1849. What was it called? What were the members often called?
    The American Party. The "Know Nothings".
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  • Free African Americans who moved north usually worked what kind of jobs?
    Men: Service jobs like house servants, waiters, barbers etc. Women: laundresses, dressmakers, cooks etc.
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  • What contributed to deadly diseases in the crowded cities at this time?
    Polluted water and lace of sanitation.
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  • What was a dangerous water born disease that killed many at this time?
    Cholera
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  • What were some attractions to urban life for the people?
    Movie theaters and concerts as well as book and magazine publishing. Also, there were cafes, libraries etc.
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  • What does "urban" mean?
    City
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  • If someone lives in a "rural" area where do they live?
    In the country, open area.
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  • What new "class" of people developed by 1840 as personal income grew?
    The middle class
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  • What is leisure time?
    Time when you don't have to work!
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  • Who led the movement to increase and improve education for females?
    Catherine Beecher
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  • With so many more people traveling by the 1830s and 1840s more roads were needed. Roads that charged fees or tolls were called?
    Turnpikes
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