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Ancient China

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  • define aristocrat
    member of the upper class; wealthy; wealth based on land
  •  15
  • What geographical features shaped ancient China's civilization?
    Himalayas, Huang He and Chang Jiang rivers, Gobi Desert
  •  20
  • What were the three Chinese philosophies?
    Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism
  •  20
  • Why did the Chinese philosophies emerge?
    a need for order was important after the 200 years of fighting
  •  20
  • The ideas of _____ included a duty to participate in government.
    Confucius
  •  15
  • Name the 3 main social classes...
    aristocrats, farmers, merchants
  •  15
  • What was the Mandate of Heaven?
    gave the rulers the right to to rule
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  • Why did the Shang dynasty become powerful?
    controlled land and had strong military
  •  15
  • Which dynasty ruled for over 800 years?
    Zhou
  •  15
  • Which dynasty built the first cities and the capital of Anyang?
    Shang Dynasty
  •  15
  • From what dynasty did the emperor build his 'Terra Cotta Army'?
    Qin Dynasty
  •  25
  • In which Dynasty did the Silk Road expand?
    Han Dynasty
  •  15
  • Which philosophy promoted strict rules and punishments?
    Legalism
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  • During which dynasty did the most violence occur?
    Zhou Dynasty
  •  15
  • What was the type of farming where the Chinese cut in to the mountains to grow crops?
    terrace farming
  •  25