The expansion of European powers in the 19th century was called:
Feudalism
Imperialism
Colonialism
Liberalism
The 19th century was described as the century of:
Exploration
Imperialist expantion
Scientific discoveries
Democracy
Which country led imperial expansion during the 19th century?
Spain
France
Japan
England
The period between 1870 and 1914 was known as:
Great Depression
New Imperialism
Enlightenment
Cold War
What did European powers want from their colonies?
Peace treaties
Religion and culture
Raw materials and cheap labor
Weapons and soldiers
What does the term nation refer to?
A system of trade
A large empire
A group of people with common origin, language, and culture
A single ruler over many lands
What ideology defended national identity and belonging?
Colonialism
Nationalism
Communism
Capitalism
Nationalism became important for:
The rise of slavery
The creation of nation-states
The spread of religion
The fall of monarchies
Which new energy sources appeared during the Second Industrial Revolution?
Electricity and oil
Wind and water
Gas and coal
Solar and steam
Which countries became great industrial powers in the Second Industrial Revolution?
China, India, and Japan
Spain, Italy, and Portugal
Germany, the United States, and France
Russia, Mexico, and Canada
The period before World War I, when European countries armed themselves, was called:
Cold War
Pax Romana
Great Depression
Armed Peace
World War I began in:
1918
1939
1910
1914
The fragile economy after World War I caused the rise of:
Socialist and labor movements
Colonies
Liberal revolutions
Monarchies
World War II started in:
1929
1945
1939
1918
The 20th century was marked by scientific advances in:
Engineering, medicine, chemistry, and physics
Poetry, art, and music
Politics and religion
Agriculture and fishing
