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Conditionals

  •  English    22     Public
    Zero, First, Second, and Third conditional
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What do you use the third conditional for?
    to talk about a different past outcome based on a different past action or event.
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  • What do you use the second conditional for?
    to talk about imaginary situations in the present or future + consequences.
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  • What do you use the first conditional for?
    to talk about possible and probable situations in the future, and their consequences.
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  • When do you use zero conditional?
    to talk about general truths
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  • Can you invert the order in a conditional sentence? Is there anything special you need to bear in mind?
    Yes, but you don't write a comma if the condition is not at the beginning.
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  • How do you form first conditional?
    if + present s., will + inf
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  • How do you form the third conditional?
    if + past perfect, would have + past participle.
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  • How do you form the second conditional?
    if + past simple, would + inf.
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  • Kelly would have enjoyed the picnic more if the weather _______ (be) better.
    had been (3rd cond)
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  • If Annie had won another race this season, she ______ (become) the champion.
    would have become (3rd cond)
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  • People _____ (have) better career choices if they go to university.
    have (zero cond)
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  • Leo ______ (look) better if he didn't wear that old hat.
    would look (2nd cond)
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  • If John doesn't feel any better tomorrow, he _____ (have to) go to the doctor's.
    He'll have to (1st conditional).
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  • If we hadn't missed the bus, we _________ (arrive) on time.
    would have arrived (3rd conditional).
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  • Carla ________ (travel) the world if she had a million dollars.
    would travel (2nd conditional)
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  • I _________ (get) some food if I had any money.
    would get (2nd conditional).
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