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Nuclear Physics

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    Isotopes, Nuclear Fission and Fusion
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • What are the three main types of radiation?
    Alpha, Beta, Gamma
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  • Which type of radiation is a helium nucleus?
    Alpha
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  • What is the charge of a beta particle?
    Negative
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  • What is the mass number of a gamma ray?
    0
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  • Which type of radiation is the most penetrating?
    Gamma radiation
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  • Which radiation is stopped by paper?
    Alpha
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  • Which radiation is stopped by a few mm of aluminium?
    Beta
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  • What happens to the atomic number during alpha decay?
    It decreases by 2
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  • What is meant by "ionising radiation"?
    Radiation that can remove electrons from atoms
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  • What instrument is used to detect radiation?
    Geiger-Müller tube (or GM tube)
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  • True or False: Gamma radiation has no mass.
    True
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  • Which radiation travels at the speed of light?
    Gamma
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  • What is the unit of radioactive activity?
    Becquerel (Bq)
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  • What does "half-life" mean?
    Time taken for half the radioactive nuclei to decay
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  • Which radiation changes a neutron into a proton?
    Beta
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  • What is the nucleus of a hydrogen atom called?
    Proton
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