Chemical bond types and naming conventions (3 ESO w Miguel) | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

English 31 Public

Chemical bond types and naming conventions. Physics and chemistry 3rd ESO

Study Slideshow

What is a chemical compound?

A substance formed by 2 or more atoms chemically joined together

15

Why do atoms form compounds?

To become stable by gaining, loosing or sharing electrons

15

Which group of elements is the most reactive? Why?

Group 17; they only need 1 electron to become stable

15

When a neutral atoms gains 1 electron, it becomes a NEGATIVE ion. WHY?

Because now it has more electrons that protons

15

What are the 3 types of chemical bonds?

Ionic bonds, covalent bonds and metallic bonds

15

Covalent bonds happen between METAL/NON-METAL and METAL/NON-METAL elements.

non-metal and non-metal elements

15

In covalent bonds, atoms GAIN/LOSE/SHARE electrons.

share

15

Nitrogen is in group 15. How many covalent bonds can it form?

up to 3

15

In ionic bonds, atoms GAIN/LOSE/SHARE electrons?

gain and lose

15

Ionic bonds happen betweem METAL/NON-METAL and METAL/NON-METAL elements.

metal and non-metal

15

An ionic bond is formed because of _________ attraction between an anion and a cation.

ELECTRICAL attraction

15

What type of bond will form between N and O?

covalent

15

What type of bond will form between Mg and O?

ionic

15

What do we call this compound? KF

potassium flouride

15

What do we call this compound? CaS

calcium sulphide

15

What is 'oxidation number'?

a number with a +/- sign that represents the number of electrons that an atom would gain or lose when it forms a compound

15

Chemical bond types and naming conventions (3 ES ...