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National 5 Biology - Unit 3

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    National 5 Biology - Unit 3 Quiz
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  • In which plant cell organelle does photosynthesis take place?
    Mitochondria
    Nucleus
    Chloroplast
    Vacuole
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  • What is the name of the first stage of photosynthesis?
    Light reactions
    Respiration
    Carbon fixation
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  • During the light reactions, light energy splits water into which two substances?
    Hydrogen and carbon dioxide
    Oxygen and carbon monoxide
    Oxygen and carbon dioxide
    Hydrogen and oxygen
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  • Which product(s) of stage 1 of photosynthesis is/are passed onto stage 2?
    Oxygen only
    Hydrogen and oxygen
    ATP only
    ATP and hydrogen
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  • What is the name of stage 2 of photosynthesis?
    Carbon fixation
    Transpiration
    Light reactions
    Respiration
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  • In the carbon fixation stage of photosynthesis, what combines with hydrogen to make glucose?
    Oxygen
    Starch
    Carbon dioxide
    Water
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  • Which of the following is NOT a potential fate of the glucose produced during photosynthesis?
    Converted to fatty acids and glycerol
    Stored as starch
    Used in respiration
    Used to make cellulose in cell walls
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  • What is the limiting factor of photosynthesis at "A"?
    Cheese
    Carbon dioxide concentration
    Light intensity
    Temperature
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  • What is the limiting factor of photosynthesis at "B"?
    Light intensity
    Carbon dioxide concentration
    Toenails
    Temperature
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  • What is the limiting factor of photosynthesis at "C"?
    Light intensity
    Temperature
    Keith
    Carbon dioxide concentration
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  • Which of the following does NOT apply to mutations?
    They are the only source of new alleles in a population
    They are non-random
    They happen in DNA
    They are spontaneous
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  • Which one of these environmental factors can increase mutation rate?
    UV radiation
    High moisture
    High windspeed
    Low temperature
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  • Which process causes evolution over time in response to changing environmental conditions?
    Photosynthesis
    Intraspecific competition
    Respiration
    Natural selection
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  • Which of the following is the first step in natural selection?
    The best adapted survive
    Some individuals die
    Mutations create variation
    Advantageous genes are passed onto offspring
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  • What is the name of the process in which new species are created?
    Natural selection
    Speciation
    Mutation
    Sexual selection
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  • Which of the following is evidence that two animals are of the same species?
    They have identical DNA
    The cells of both species contain ribosomes
    They look at each other knowingly
    The can interbreed to produce fertile offspring
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