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[Grade 8 - New] Unit 7 - Pollution

  •  English    26     Public
    Vocabulary.
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  • Hey, I’ve come _ _ _ _ _ _ an idea about our environmental project.
    come up with (v): nghĩ ra
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  • If the factory continues d _ _ _ _ _ _ poison into the lake, all the fi sh and other aquatic animals will die.
    dumping → dump (v): vứt, bỏ
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  • The government should give heavy <fines> to the companies that are polluting the environment.
    fine (v, n): phạt/tiền phạt
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  • A unit used to <measure> the loudness of sounds is a decibel (dB).
    measure (v): đo
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  • What's this?
    It's a billboard.
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  • What's this?
    It's an earplug.
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  • The <algae> will poison the fish.
    algae (n): tảo
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  • In many poor nations, there are frequent outbreaks of <cholera> and other diseases because of people drinking untreated water.
    cholera (n): tả
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  • What's groundwater?
    It's the water beneath the Earth’s surface.
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  • Can you name some point source and non-point source pollutants?
    PS pollutants: industrial waste from factories, sewage from households, pesticides and herbicides from farms, etc. NPS pollutants: storm water, atmosphere, etc.
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  • My grandpa has high <blood pressure>.
    pressure (n): áp lực; blood pressure (n): huyết áp
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  • If you experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have hearing _____. It means that you lose the ability to hear.
    loss (n) → hearing loss (n): mất thính lực
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  • Water pollution will harm the _____ animals. (aqua)
    aquatic (adj): dưới nước
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  • The word ‘permanently’ is similar to ______. A. temporarily B. partially C. forever D. rarely
    C. forever → permanent (adj): vĩnh viễn; permanently (adv)
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  • When _____ pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans changes.
    thermal (adj): thuộc về nhiệt
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  • The sight of too many telephone poles, advertising billboards, overhead power lines, or shop signs may cause _______ pollution.
    visual (adj): thuộc về thị giác
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