What was the exchange of ideas, fruits, vegetables, livestock, people and diseases between the Old World (Europe, Asia, Africa)& the New World (Americas).
Columbian Exchange
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Reasons for the Age of Exploration
western route to Asia, gold/fame, new lands
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Known for being the European explorer that began the Age of Exploration
Christopher Columbus
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Known for being the first European explorer to explore Florida
Juan Ponce de Leon
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Know for being the first to circumnavigate the world
Ferdinand Magellan
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A triangular sail, with a 45 degree angle, that allowed ships to sail in any direction
lateen sail
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a navigational device that uses Earth's magnetic pull to determine North
compass
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A navigational tool that can measure the latitude of a ship at sea
astrolabe
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small, fast ship used for long journeys easy to manuever
caravel
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The triangular trade process where Europeans would trade goods in Africa, for enslaved Africans. They would sell/trade those Africans in the Americas as slaves, for goods such as cotton or tobacco to take back to Europe.
Atlantic Slave Trade
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What was life like aboard slave ships?
lonely, cramped, miserable, dark, damp, smelly, they were chained, beaten
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What continents were a part of the Atlantic Slave Trade?
Europe, Africa, Americas
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What 4 countries were a major part of the Age of Exploration
England, France, Spain, Portugal
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What is colonization
When a country starts a colony in a new place
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What does navigation mean?
something that can be used to guide you to a destination