This help the reader understand exactly what something looks like. They show the reader an actual picture of what is being read about.
Pictures/photographs
15
It shows the location of a place in the text
Map
15
These tell the name of each chapter. They are written in bigger letter or in bold size and can be found at the beginning of different sections of the text
Headings
15
It is the other word for informational text
Nonfiction
15
Gives words and definitions from the text at the end of the passage
Glossary
20
a text structure in which an author explains causes, things that make other things happen, and effects, the things that happen as a result of causes.
Cause and effect
15
a text structure in which an author explains how topics are similar and different.
Compare and contrast
15
a text structure in which an author tells about a topic and its characteristics with details and adjectives.
Description
20
a text structure in which an author explains a problem and how it was solved.
Problem and solution
15
a text structure in which authors tell about events in the order they happened. It's also called "time order" or "chronology."
sequence
20
the way an author organizes information in a text.
text structure
15
What is the central idea of this informational passage?
The Amazon Rainforest plays a crucial role in producing oxygen and maintaining the Earth's climate.
15
What is the central idea of this informational passage?
Photosynthesis is how plants make their food and produce oxygen.