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Chapter 3 Government

  •  English    39     Public
    The Constitution
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • The Preamble of the Constitution describes the 27 amendments to the original document
    True
    False
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  • The principles of the Constitution include unlimited government and individual rights over common good
    False
    True
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  • By specifying the powers of the federal government, the Constitution fulfills the principle of limited government
    True
    False
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  • The Articles of the Constitution describe the bicameral structure of Congress.
    True
    False
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  • The Bill of Rights arose in part because of Americans’ experiences with Britain.
    False
    True
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  • Which of the following best defines constitutional amendment?
    descriptions of the structure of government
    . outline of the limits of government
    statement of individual rights and freedoms
    changes to the original Constitution
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  • Which of the following is an example of checks and balances in the United States?
    Congress passes laws by unanimous vote
    Congress vetoes a law passed by the president
    The president appoints judges to the Supreme Court.
    The president passes a law in Congress.
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  • Which branch of government interprets the law and includes the Supreme Court?
    executive
    Judicial
    presidential
    Legislative
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  • . What is the effect of federalism on state governments?
    The federal government has absolute control of state governm
    State governments are allowed to act on federal matters
    The federal government can appoint state governors.
    State governments can rule on local issues.
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  • A written constitution is important because it
    allows government to control its citizens.
    cannot be changed, or amended.
    prevents citizens from breaking laws
    . provides a rule book for government
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  • Define: Ratified
    approved
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  • Define: jurisdiction
    courts ability to hear certain kinds of cases
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  • Define: elastic clause
    law that lets Congress stretch its power to meet certain situations
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  • Define: Judicial Review
    court’s ability to interpret the Constitution and overturn laws that violate the Constitution
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  • Define: enumerated powers
    powers that are listed by number in the Constitution
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  • . The first ten amendments, which identify freedoms of citizens, is known as the Preamble.
    False
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