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Skeletal System

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    Skeletal System Revision
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  • How many bones are there in the human body?
    206
  •  5
  • What attaches 'bone to bone'?
    Ligaments
  •  5
  • Where is the area of the axial skeleton?
    Lies on the long axis or midline of the body. Provides protection. Skull/cranium, ribs, sternum, spine (including cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral vertebrae,
  •  5
  • Axial and ?? skelton.
    Appendicular
  •  5
  • Tarsals and carpals are an example of what type/classification of bone?
    Short
  •  5
  • The cranium and sternum are examples of what classification/type of bone?
    Flat
  •  5
  • How many types of bone?
    5 - long, short, irregular, sesamoid, flat.
  •  5
  • What is end of the bone called, made of cancellous bone which is spongy tissue designed to withstand compression forces?
    Epiphysis
  •  5
  • What separates the shaft from the ends of the bone? (Areas of growing tissue in children and adolescents. )
    Epiphyseal plates (growth plates)
  •  5
  • What is produced in the bone marrow?
    red and white blood cells and platelets
  •  5
  • The bone growth process is called...
    ossification
  •  5
  • 'Bone building cells' are called...
    osteoblasts
  •  5
  • 'Bone clearers' are called...
    osteoclasts
  •  5
  • What mineral is important for bone growth?
    Calcium
  •  5
  • Complete the missing section: Cervical, ....., Lumbar, Sacral, Coccyx
    Thoracic
  •  5
  • Between each vertebrae there are....
    intervertebral discs (fibrous cartilage)
  •  5