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Atoms and Nuclear Chemistry

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    Parts of an atom, ions, isotopes, and nuclear. chemistry
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  • What is the isotope name for a nucleus with 81 protons and 133 neutrons?
    Thallium-214
  •  5
  • What is the atomic number for Zn?
    30
  •  5
  • What subatomic particles are in the isotope Fr-231?
    p - 87, e- 87, n-144
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  • What is the isotope notation for rhodium-102?
    Rh 102 Top Left 45 Bottom Left
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  • What is the charge of a Chlorine ion that contains 17 protons and 18 electrons?
    -1
  •  5
  • What do you call a positive ion?
    cation
  •  5
  • What do you call a negative ion?
    anion
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  • Calculate the average atomic mass of Q. Use the mass to set the correct sig figs. Do not forget your unit.
    162.5 amu
  •  15
  • Calculate the average atomic mass of R. Use the mass to set the correct sig figs. Do not forget your unit.
    214.5 amu
  •  15
  • What is the unit for average atomic mass?
    a.m.u.
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  • What is the difference between the terms mass number and average atomic mass?
    Mass number is equal to the number of p + n for a specific isotope. Average atomic mass is the weighted avg. of all naturally occurring isotopes for an element
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  • During the Gold Foil experiment, Rutherford noticed that most of the alpha particles passed directly through the foil, indicating that most of the atom was _________.
    Empty space
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  • How many electrons can be placed in the second level of a Bohr model?
    8
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  • How many energy levels does phosphorus have?
    Phosphorous (P) is in period 3, so it has 3 energy levels
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  • How many valence electrons does oxygen have?
    Oxygen (O) is in group 16, so it has 6 valence electrons
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  • How many protons does sulfur have?
    Sulfur's atomic number is 16, so it has 16 protons
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