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Weather Patterns EOU Review

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  • Erath started with the same water vapor in the air parcels. It rained at the end of Day 2 but not Day 1. Why?
    the air parcel was warmer than the air and gained energy
    the air parcel was warmer than the air and lost energy
    the air parcel was the same as the air and had low energy
    the air parcel was cooler so it gained energy
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  • What process in the water cycle allows water to leave plants?
    infiltration
    evaporation
    transpiration
    condensation
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  • Why does Earth have weather?
    due to the Earth being unevenly heated
    due to the moon's orbit of Earth
    due to the color of the ocean
    due to the Earth's rotation
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  • Which storm would produce more rainfall?
    Storm 2, b/c it will get more warm air above it and gain energy
    Storm 1, b/c it will get more cooler air above it and lose energy
    Storm 2, b/c it was cooler and will gain more energy as it rises
    Storm 1, b/c it was warmer and will lose more energy as it rises
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  • If a cup of hot coffee sits on the counter for several hours, what will happen to it's temperature?
    it will increase until it is the same temperature as the room its in
    it will decrease until it is the same temperature as the room its in
    it will increase until it is boiling
    it will decrease until it is just warm
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  • Which air parcel will have more rain? Why?
    Both air parcels will have the same amount of rain
    AP 2 will gain more energy from the air and makes water vapor turn to rain
    AP 2 will lose more energy to the air and the water vapor will fall as rain
    Air parcel 1 because it's colder and more water vapor will fall as rain
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  • What explains why Storm 1 had more rainfall than Storm 2?Before Storm 1, the air parcel at the surface could have been:
    cooler and windier, the air parcel had low energy and stayed by the surface
    warmer and windier, when the air parcel moved higher it lost energy
    warmer and windier, when the cooler air from above move down it lost energy
    cooler and windier, when the air parcel moved higher it gained energy
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  • Why do small droplets of water form on the outside of cold fruits when you take them out of the fridge?
    water absorbs from the inside of the glass to the outside of the glass
    water vapor in the air turns to liquid water
    oxygen in the air turns to liquid water
    water leaked from the inside of the glass to the outside of the glass
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  • Which layer of the atmosphere (seen below) is where you would find the troposphere?
    the layer closest to Earth
    the layer farthest from Earth
    they layer in the middle
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  • In both storms, the air parcel temp was the same, so why did Storm 1 receive so much more rain?
    Storm 1 could have had wind that pushed water vapor out of the parcel
    Storm 1 could have had little wind, so it didn't push down on the parcel
    Storm 1 could have had wind that pushed the parcel up higher
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  • What force on Earth pulls things down to the surface?
    friction
    evaporation
    magnetism
    gravity
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  • What were the conditions probably like before Storm 2 produced more rain?
    The air parcel was warmer and there was less wind to push the parcel lower
    The air parcel was cooler and there was less wind to push the parcel higher
    The air parcel was cooler and there was more wind to push the parcel lower
    The air parcel was warmer and there was more wind pushing the parcel higher
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  • What part of the water cycle allows for water to soak into the ground?
    condensation
    infiltration
    transpiration
    evaporation
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  • Why did storm 1 have more rainfall than storm 2? Before storm 1, the town could have been...
    Warmer and windy, so the wind pushed the water vapor out of the parcel
    Cooler and windy, the wind pushed the air parcel up and it gained energy
    Cooler and windy, the wind pushed down cold air & water vapor lost energy
    Warmer and windy, so the wind pushed the parcel higher and it lost energy
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