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Ecosystems

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    Ecosystems Science BE 6
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  • What is the main purpose of a food chain in an ecosystem?
    To determine the population size of organisms
    To predict the weather patterns
    To analyze geographical features
    To show where living things get their food
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  • Why are primary consumers essential in a food chain?
    Because they are producers
    Because they eat only meat
    Because they eat several types of plants
    Because they are predators
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  • Why are grasses considered producers in a food chain?
    Because they eat other organisms
    Because they are carnivores
    Because they make their own food
    Because they are secondary consumers
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  • Why do we use a food web instead of a food chain in ecosystems?
    To focus on a single organism
    To simplify the ecosystem
    To show only one set of feeding relationships
    To understand all the feeding relationships
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  • Why is the woodpecker in the North American food web considered an omnivore?
    Because it eats both plants and animals
    Because it is a predator
    Because it only eats plants
    Because it only eats animals
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  • What is the role of primary consumers in an ecosystem?
    To consume producers
    To produce energy through photosynthesis
    To produce energy through photosynthesis
    To release minerals into the soil
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  • How does energy move through ecosystems?
    It is produced by photosynthesis
    It is transferred through food chains and webs
    It is generated by decomposers
    It is created by secondary consumers
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  • Where does all the energy in an ecosystem originate from?
    Animals
    The Moon
    The Sun
    Plants
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  • Why is energy transfer not 100% efficient in ecosystems?
    Energy is stored in the soil
    Energy is lost as heat and used for growth and reproduction
    Because of the presence of decomposers
    Due to the lack of sunlight
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  • When a secondary consumer eats a primary consumer, what happens to the energy?
    It is transferred to the Sun
    It is stored in the secondary consumer
    Only a small part is transferred again
    It is converted into minerals
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  • Which of the following is true about the components of an ecosystem?
    Living and nonliving things are completely separate
    Living things have no impact on nonliving things
    Changes to one component can affect others
    Nonliving things are not essential for ecosystem balance
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  • What can happen when new plants or animals arrive in an ecosystem?
    They have no impact on native species
    They lead to cooperation among native species
    They always benefit native species
    They lead to competition for resources among native species
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  • What can be a consequence of natural disasters in an ecosystem?
    Enhanced resources for surviving species
    Increased biodiversity
    Destruction of habitats and loss of species
    No impact on species population
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  • How do changes in an ecosystem due to human activities impact wildlife?
    They have no impact on wildlife
    They always benefit wildlife
    They can lead to loss of habitats and food sources
    They provide more habitats for wildlife
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  • How do toxins affect living organisms in ecosystems?
    They can harm or kill living things
    They provide essential nutrients for growth
    They have no impact on organisms
    They enhance reproductive success
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  • What are toxins?
    Harmful chemicals used in agriculture
    Beneficial substances for ecosystems
    Nutrients essential for plant growth
    Poisonous substances that can harm or kill living things
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