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SOL Science Grade 5 Review

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    SOL Science Grade 5 Review
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  • Today, which renewable energy sources provide the U.S. with the most energy?
    wind and hydroelectric
    geothermal and solar
    biomass and geothermal
    solar and wind
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  • True or False: Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
    True
    False
  •  15
  • What uses the most energy in U.S. homes each year?
    heating and air conditioning
    refrigerators
    computers
    lighting
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  • Solar, biomass, geothermal, wind, and hydropower energy are all renewable sources of energy. They are called renewable because they -
    can be converted directly into heat and electricity
    are clean and free to use
    do not produce air pollution
    can be replaced by nature in a short period of time
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  • The U.S. consumes a lot of energy. Which fuels provides the most energy?
    renewable sources
    coal and natural gas
    nuclear
    oil and natural gas
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  • A shiny aluminum screen can be placed on the windshield of a parked car. This screen helps to keep the car cool because it -
    causes evaporation
    conducts electricity
    absorbs heat
    reflects the sunlight
  •  15
  • Which of these objects is translucent?
    a student's sunglass lenses
    a student's notebook
    a mirror on the bus
    a brick wall of the school
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  • Which of these objects is opaque?
    eyeglass lenses
    liquid water
    a brick wall
    stained glass windows
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  • Which of the following materials is transparent?
    solid wood door
    white paper
    clear window glass
    your eyelids
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  • Light rays that bounce back are -
    refracted
    radar
    radiant
    reflected
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  • Students place a pencil in a glass of water as shown. The pencil in the water looks broken because -
    water is colder than air
    water can dissolve in pencils
    light bends when it enters the water
    light is absorbed when it hits the glass
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  • Which of the following is the best observation of the refraction of light?
    viewing an object though an open window
    looking at a shadow of an object
    looking at oneself in a mirror
    viewing an object partially in water
  •  15
  • By passing white light through a prism you can tell -
    that blue light is brighter than white light
    that white light is actually a mixture of different colors
    the original source of the light
    the mass of the prism
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  • A person will see a flash of lightning before they hear the thunder that goes with it because -
    sound travels faster through the atmosphere than light
    the eye is quicker than the ear
    the thunder occurs much later than the lightning
    light travels faster through the atmosphere than sound
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  • Which diagram shows a wave with the highest frequency?
    C
    B
    D
    A
  •  15
  • Which number on the diagram shows the wavelength?
    3
    4
    2
    1
  •  15