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Momentum and Impulse

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    momentum and impulse
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  • Define momentum
    product of an object's mass and its velocity
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  • units for momentum
    kg m/s
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  • impulse definition
    change in object's momentum
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  • This states the impulse applied to an object is equal to its change in momentum
    Impulse Momentum Theorem
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  • Which has more momentum? A mouse running at 5 m/s or a Car at a stoplight?
    The mouse!
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  • Is momentum a vector or scalar quantity?
    vector
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  • Describe a scenario where two objects have the same momentum
    ????
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  • What is the formula for Impulse?
    mvf - mvi or change in p
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  • From where is the formula for impulse derived?
    Newton's second law
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  • Come to the board to show the derivation of the formula for impulse
    ????
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  • Why are airbags used in cars? Relate your answer to impulse
    increase of time of impact will lower force of impact
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  • Why do runners change their shoes every 300 miles? Relate you answer to impulse.
    More cushion means increase of time of impact therefore lowering force of impact
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  • Why do baseball players "swing through" when hitting the ball? Relate your answer to impulse
    Increase of time means decrease of force of impact (injury prevention)
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  • Why did the egg not break when thrown against the sheet versus the wall?
    increase of time will decrease the force of impact
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  • What is the velocity of a 5-kg object whose momentum is -15 kg m/s?
    -3 m/s
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