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Chemical Reactions Review

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  • This experiment shows a closed system. What will that tell us about the mass of the two reactants and the product?
    the mass of the two reactants will be the same as the ending mass
    the mass of the two reactants will be different than the ending mass
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  • How can you tell one substance from another?
    all substances are in the same phase
    different substances have different phase changes
    all substances have the same boiling and melting point
    different substances have different properties
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  • Will the properties of these two samples be the same or different?
    different because there are more atoms in Sample 2
    the same because they are grouped into sets of 2
    the same because each have a purple atom
    different because there are different types of atoms in each set
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  • Will the properties of Sample 1 and 2 be the same or different?
    different because the groups have different numbers of atoms
    the same because the atoms are the same
    the same because they are both gases
    different because there are more atoms groups in sample 1
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  • What type of change has occurred based on the chart shown? How do you know?
    This is a physical change because the masses are different after mixing
    This is a chemical change because the solubility is different after mixing
    This is a physical change because the melting points are different
    This is a chemical change because the melting points are different
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  • Sugar is heated until it carmalizes. How will students know a chemical change has happened?
    Compare their state of matter
    Compare their solubility in water
    Compare their tastes
    Compare their volumes
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  • Vinegar in the beaker is mixed with baking soda inside the balloon. The balloon immediately inflates. Why?
    a physical reaction has turned the vinegar into gas
    a physical reaction has made the baking soda turn to gas
    a chemical reaction has created a new substance that bubbles
    a chemical reaction happened but no new substances were formed
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  • What happens to food molecules eaten by humans?
    the atoms are rearranged through chemical reactions to make new substances
    the atoms are copied to produce more atoms through chemical reactions
    the atoms are used up by a chemical reaction to make energy
    the atoms are change into new types of atoms through chemical reactions
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