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Native peoples had lived in Brazil for more than 10,000 years before Europeans arrived.
True
By 1820, nearly one-third of Brazil's total population consisted of enslaved people.
True
Brazil gained independence from Portugal after a bloody civil war.
False
The rule of Pedro II brought great progress, including the end of slavery.
True
In Brazil, all people age 18 to 70 are required by law to vote.
True
In what way is Brazil different from every other South American country?
It is the only South American country that has a Portuguese heritage.
Which of the following describes the native peoples known as the Tupi?
The Tupi were mainly farmers.
What kept the Portuguese from paying much attention to Brazil for more than 30 years after their arrival in the region?
The main focus of the Portuguese was on their colonies and trade in Asia.
By the 1600s, what crop had become Brazil’s main export?
sugarcane
Which Portuguese commander claimed the land of Brazil for Portugal?
Pedro Cabral
