Refraction of light is the phenomenon which takes place due to the difference in the ___________ of the mediums.
Densities
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If angle of incidence is zero, angle of refraction will be ________.
Zero
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What will be the unit of refractive index?
No unit.
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The ratio of speed of light in air to speed of light in any given medium is called as ___________.
Absolute refractive index.
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Name the behavior shown by light in the given image?
Principle of reversibility
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The perpendicular distance between the incident ray and the emergent refracted ray is called as ____________.
Lateral displacement
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Which of the color shows maximum refractive index?
Violet color
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What do you mean by absolute refractive index?
the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the given medium. It is always greater than 1.
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What happens to the focal length of convex lens when it is immersed in water??
Refractive index of the material of lens is greater than that of water.
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What are the factors affecting the refractive index of the medium?
Refractive Index of a medium depends upon the nature of the medium (optical density) ,wavelength of the light and temperature.
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What can we conclude from the image given?
As the angle of incidence increases, first the angle of deviation decreases then for a certain angle of incidence, the angle of deviation becomes minimum and th
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If the refractive index of water is 4/3 and that of glass is 3/2. What will be the refractive index of glass w.r.t. water?
µw = 4/3, and µg = 3/2 Refractive index of glass w.r.t. water ( wµg ) = aµg / aµw = 3/2 / 4/3 = 3/2 X 3/4 = 9/8
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Yellow light is refracted through a prism producing minimum deviation. If i 1 and i 2 denote the angle of incidence and emergence for this prism, then (i) i 1 = i 2 (ii) i 1 > i 2 (iii) i 1 < i 2 (iv) i 1 + i 2 = 90 o
For minimum (or zero) deviation i1 = i 2
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Complete the ray diagram. What is the angle of deviation in it?
90 o
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(i) What is the value of the angle of deviation of the ray? (iii) Name an instrument where this action of the prism is used.
(i) 180 o (ii) This phenomenon of turning the light ray by 180 o is used in prism binoculars for 180 0 coverage range in vision.