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Refraction of light at plane surfaces

  •  English    15     Public
    Class 10
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Refraction of light is the phenomenon which takes place due to the difference in the ___________ of the mediums.
    Densities
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  • If angle of incidence is zero, angle of refraction will be ________.
    Zero
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  • What will be the unit of refractive index?
    No unit.
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  • The ratio of speed of light in air to speed of light in any given medium is called as ___________.
    Absolute refractive index.
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  • Name the behavior shown by light in the given image?
    Principle of reversibility
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  • The perpendicular distance between the incident ray and the emergent refracted ray is called as ____________.
    Lateral displacement
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  • Which of the color shows maximum refractive index?
    Violet color
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  • What do you mean by absolute refractive index?
    the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the given medium. It is always greater than 1.
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  • What happens to the focal length of convex lens when it is immersed in water??
    Refractive index of the material of lens is greater than that of water.
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  • What are the factors affecting the refractive index of the medium?
    Refractive Index of a medium depends upon the nature of the medium (optical density) ,wavelength of the light and temperature.
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  • What can we conclude from the image given?
    As the angle of incidence increases, first the angle of deviation decreases then for a certain angle of incidence, the angle of deviation becomes minimum and th
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  • If the refractive index of water is 4/3 and that of glass is 3/2. What will be the refractive index of glass w.r.t. water?
    µw = 4/3, and µg = 3/2 Refractive index of glass w.r.t. water ( wµg ) = aµg / aµw = 3/2 / 4/3 = 3/2 X 3/4 = 9/8
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  • Yellow light is refracted through a prism producing minimum deviation. If i 1 and i 2 denote the angle of incidence and emergence for this prism, then (i) i 1 = i 2 (ii) i 1 > i 2 (iii) i 1 < i 2 (iv) i 1 + i 2 = 90 o
    For minimum (or zero) deviation i1 = i 2
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  • Complete the ray diagram. What is the angle of deviation in it?
    90 o
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  • (i) What is the value of the angle of deviation of the ray? (iii) Name an instrument where this action of the prism is used.
    (i) 180 o (ii) This phenomenon of turning the light ray by 180 o is used in prism binoculars for 180 0 coverage range in vision.
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