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Statistics Vocabulary Quiz 2

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    Statistics
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  • What is a random sample?
    All the answers
    Every member of a population has equal chance of inclusion
    A subset of a larger population
    Used to make statistical inferences about a population
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  • What is a sample?
    A subset of the population selected for analysis
    Must be randomly selected
    Only applicable to Qualitative Studies
    Must be over 100 observations for Quant studies
  •  15
  • What is a population?
    A subset of students
    The entire group of individuals, items or data points to whi
    None of the above
    A particular set of data points
  •  15
  • What is a Hypothesis?
    Predictions that can be tested
    All of the answers
    A testable and falsifiable statement
    Uses in scientific research
  •  15
  • True or False: The Null Hypothesis is a statement there is no significant difference or effect in the research observations.
    True
  •  15
  • What is the Alternative Hypothesis?
    All of the answers
    Contradicts Null Hypothesis - a difference exists
    What researchers aim to support in their research
    Represented by H1 or Ha
  •  15
  • True or False: A dependent variable is the outcome researchers want to understand.
    True
  •  15
  • What is the name of the variable controlled by the researcher?
    Continuous Variable
    Independent Variable
    Confounding Variable
    Discreet Variable
  •  15
  • What is the value that appears the most in a data set?
    Median
    Mean
    Mode
    Variance
  •  15
  • What is the average of a data set?
    Mean
    Mode
    standard deviation
    Median
  •  15
  • The middle number in an ordered data set is:
    Median
    Mode
    Mean
    Variance
  •  15
  • What is the difference between the maximum and the minimum in a set of numbers?
    None of the above
    Range
    Variance
    Standard Deviation
  •  15
  • What is a bell curve?
    A graphical depiction of a normal distribution
    A qualitative technique
    A graphical depiction of a non-normal distribution
    An ethnographic picture
  •  15
  • What is an example of a continuous data variable?
    Age
    All the answers
    Time
    Temperature
  •  15
  • What is an interval level of measurement?
    Measurement where values between variables has meaning
    Variable Data can only be ranked
    Variable Data can only be categorized
    None of the above
  •  15
  • True or False: Distribution is how variables are spread or dispersed across a range.
    True
  •  15