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Geometry Chapter 2 Vocabulary

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    New words learned in Chapter 2 of Geometry class
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  • It is a combination of two conditional statements, “if two line segments are congruent then they are of equal length” and “if two line segments are of equal length then they are congruent”. it is true if and only if both the co
    biconditional
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  • It is a mathematical statement which appears to be true, but has not been formally proven.
    conjecture
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  • Two statements are connected with an 'AND'
    conjunction
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  • it is exchanging the hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement and negating both hypothesis and conclusion.
    contrapositive
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  • it is created when the hypothesis and conclusion are reversed.
    converse
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  • It is a special kind of example that disproves a statement or proposition.
    counterexample
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  • It is the process uses logic to draw conclusions based on previously accepted facts or premises.
    deductive reasoning
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  • It is a statement involving an "OR"
    disjunction
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  • Hypotheses followed by a conclusion. it is also called a conditional statement
    If-Then statement
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  • It is coming to a conclusion after specific observations
    Inductive reasoning
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  • It is when both the hypothesis and conclusion are negated
    inverse
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  • it is the opposite of a given mathematical statement
    negation
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  • It is one type of geometric proof (a series of logical statements proving a mathematical concept true) written in paragraph form.
    paragraph proof
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  • it is an obvious geometric truth that is accepted without proof.
    postulate
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  • it is a sentence that is either true or false. This is also sometimes called a proposition in mathematics.
    statement
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  • it is defined as a statement that can be proved to be true based on known and proved facts
    theorem
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