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Chapter 12 MED

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    urinary
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  • A small, triangular area near the base of the bladder
    pelvis
    trigone
    hilum
    meatus
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  • What is the main causes of renal failure
    production of concentrated urine
    congenital kidney and bladder problems
    cancer and infection
    hypertension and diabetes
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  • the prefix -olig means
    excessive
    against
    scanty
    water
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  • an excessive amount of calcium in the urine
    hypercalciuria
    hypoalbuminemia
    polyuria
    calciuria
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  • a hernia of the bladder that protrudes into the vagina
    cystocele
    stricture
    incontinence
    nocturia
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  • the condition of hardening of the kidney tissue
    nephrosclerosis
    pyelitis
    nephritis
    nephroma
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  • The term for painful or difficult urination
    urgency
    dysuria
    diuresis
    polyuria
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  • A urine test performed to determine the presence of a microorganisms
    creatinine
    KUB
    BUN
    urine culture
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  • An abnormal reddish color to the urine sample might indicate
    hematuria
    glycosuria
    bacteriuria
    dehydration
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  • urine is secreted and travels through the following organs in which order
    kidneys, bladder, urethra, ureters
    kidneys, urethra, bladder, ureters
    kidneys,ureters,bladder, urethra
    kidneys, baldder,ureters, urethra
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  • A condition in which an obstructed outflow distends and damages the kidney is
    nephrolithiasis
    hypercalciuria
    hydronephrosis
    hematuria
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  • A high acidity in urine can signify
    CHF
    hepatic disease
    starvation
    fever and dehydration
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  • Pyelonephritis is an infection of the
    glomeruil in the kidney
    kidney and renal tract
    kidney and ureters
    entire urinary tract
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  • Surgical repair of the ureter
    urethroperineal
    cystectomy
    ureteroplasty
    ureterostomy
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  • Lithotripsy is
    stone embeded in the bladder
    crushigna kidney stone
    passage of a kidney stone
    stricture of the ureter
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  • dia- means
    separate
    around
    out of
    through
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