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Cultural Geography Chapter 5 Review

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    Review questions from Chapter 5: The United States
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  • What regions of the United States are located in the East?
    Piedmont, The Coastal Plains, The Appalachian Mountains and Plateaus
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  • What regions of the United States are centrally located?
    The Central Plains and Great Plains
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  • What regions of the United States are located in the West?
    Alaska, Hawaii, The Rocky Mountains, the Great Basin, and the Pacific Mountain Ranges
  •  15
  • What factors are many of the landforms in the US resulting from?
    plate tectonics, faults, folding, volcanic activity, weathering, and erosion
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  • An underground layer of water-bearing rock or sediment from which groundwater can be extracted
    aquifer
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  • the longest river in the United States
    Missouri
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  • What is a river's source called?
    headwaters
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  • What two things greatly impact the various climates in the western United States?
    Westerly winds and temperatures of the Great Plains
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  • What is the climate like in the eastern part of the United States?
    generally cool and humid
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  • Name at least five natural resources found in the United States.
    gold, silver, iron, aluminum ore, fish, copper, coal, zinc, lead, petroleum, and wood
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  • The type of government the United States has
    federal republic
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  • The three branches of the United States government
    legislative (Congress), executive (president), and judicial (Supreme Court)
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  • Name a few examples of local governments within the United States.
    counties, townships, boroughs, and cities
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  • What amendment of the Constitution delegates certain powers to the national government and reserves all other powers to the individual states?
    tenth
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  • What principle is included in the Constitution that divides the national government into three distinct branches to prevent any elected official or branch from becoming too powerful?
    separation of powers
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  • Found in what is the foundation of American freedom?
    Declaration of Independence
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