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B2.2 Respiration and Photosynthesis (Y8)

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  • which is the correct equation for photosynthesis?
    glucose + oxygen --> lactic acid
    carbon dioxide + water --> glucose + oxygen
    carbon dioxide + glucose --> water + oxygen
    glucose + oxygen --> water + carbon dioxide
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  • what is the equation for aerobic respiration?
    glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water
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  • what is the equation for anaerobic respiration?
    glucose --> lactic acid
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  • what does lactic acid do to muscles?
    muscle cramping
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  • why do you breath heavily after intense exercise?
    to get oxygen into your body to break down lactic acid
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  • what is the main difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercise?
    aerobic = uses oxygen
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  • what is a lifestyle risk factor?
    something someone does that may increase their chance of disease
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  • why is respiration needed?
    to RELEASE energy the body needs for movement
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  • does photosynthesis happen at night, and why?
    no - there is no light energy
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  • what are stomata?
    where gases are exchanged in a leaf (palisade) cell
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  • why do stomata close at high temperatures?
    to reduce water loss
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  • what is a biome?
    an ecosystem with a distinct community of organisms
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  • what is a photoautotroph?
    plants that make their own food (glucose) using photosynthesis
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  • what is a biodome?
    a self-contained and self-sufficient ecosystem
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  • what does it mean if organisms are interdependent?
    they rely on each other for survival
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  • in a biome, what does a fish rely on a plant for?
    oxygen for respiration
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