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Mock Trial
a competition in which students simulate a real trial.
Defends the person accused of the crime
Defendant
Provides evidence to prove the person committed the crime
Prosecutor
elected/appointed official who conducts court proceedings. Must remain impartial
Judge
Bailiff
Bailiffan official in a court of law who keeps order, looks after prisoners, etc
A person called upon by either side in a lawsuit to give testimony before the court or jury.
Witness
Jury/Juror
Person/persons selected according to law and sworn to inquire into and declare a verdict on matters of fact.
Supporting council on both sides (prosecution and defense) that aid in preparing for recross examination of witnesses and the closing arguments
Assistant Council
A reason that an attorney interrupts a witness to talk to the judge.
Objection
Charge
The law that the police believe the defendant has broken
Felony
FelonyA crime carrying a penalty of more than a year in prison
Hearsay
Statements by a witness who did not see or hear the incident in question but heard about it from someone else.
A promise to tell the truth
Oath
Answer questions in court.
Testify
A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
Trial
Verdict
The decision of a petit jury or a judge.
