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Roanoke & Jamestown

  •  English    16     Public
    The first attempts at English colonies in the "New World."
  •   Study   Slideshow
  • Why did Queen Elizabeth ask Sir Walter Raleigh to set up a colony in North America?
    She wanted England to be as powerful and rich as Spain.
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  • Where did Sir Walter Raleigh set up the first colony?
    Roanoke Island
  •  10
  • Why did John White not stay on Roanoke Island?
    He returned to England to get more supplies for the colonists at Roanoke.
  •  15
  • Why did it take John White 3 years to return to Roanoke?
    England and Spain were at war, and he was unable to return quickly.
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  • What name was used for the group of merchants who worked together to pay for more colonies in North America?
    The Virginia Company
  •  20
  • Why was farming in Jamestown difficult?
    The land was swampy.
  •  15
  • What crop did grow well in Jamestown?
    Tobacco
  •  10
  • How did John Smith save Jamestown?
    By creating the rule, “He who does not work, does not eat.”
  •  15
  • What two things did the colonists do as a result of John Smith’s rule?
    built houses/forts planted crops
  •  20
  • Most Native American tribes in the Virginia area belonged to this group.
    The Powhatan Confederacy
  •  15
  • How did John Rolfe save Jamestown?
    He brought tobacco which brought huge profits.
  •  15
  • What is a crop that is grown to sell?
    cash crop
  •  10
  • A person who came to the colonies to work for a number of years but was then freed
    indentured servant
  •  15
  • Give 2 reasons trouble started between the colonists of Jamestown and the Native Americans.
    Colonists stole food/crops. Colonists kept taking more and more land.
  •  20
  • What was Virginia’s first legislature?
    House of Burgesses
  •  15
  • Who made Virginia a royal colony?
    King James I
  •  15